How to disable directory indexing from apache2 when going to the server's root?

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爱一瞬间的悲伤
爱一瞬间的悲伤 2021-02-12 12:11

I need to disable that indexing when I enter on my root directory on a apache2 server, any tips?

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  • 2021-02-12 12:35

    If it's only one directory that you want to protect from viewing contents, you can also just add an index.html or index.php that will show whenever someone browses to that directory.

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  • 2021-02-12 12:35

    Edit your apache2 configuration file which normally is on the dir: "/etc/apache2/httpd.conf".

    Add the following or edit if your already have some configurations for the default web server dir (/var/www):

     <Directory /var/www>
       Options -Indexes
       AllowOverride All
       Order allow,deny
       Allow from all
     </Directory>
    

    This will disable the indexing to all the public directories.

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  • 2021-02-12 12:39

    Usually done like this:

    Options -Indexes
    

    The minus means "no"...

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  • 2021-02-12 12:44

    If you have the a2dismod utility on your distro you can remove the module entirely if you don't need directory indexes at all:

    sudo a2dismod --force autoindex
    

    Use the --force or -f flag to avoid the following warning:

    WARNING: The following essential module will be disabled.                                                                                                                   
    This might result in unexpected behavior and should NOT be done                                                                                                             
    unless you know exactly what you are doing!                                                                                                                                 
     autoindex                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                                
    To continue type in the phrase 'Yes, do as I say!' or retry by passing '-f': Yes, do as I say!                                                                              
    Module autoindex disabled.                                                                                                                                                  
    To activate the new configuration, you need to run:                                                                                                                         
      systemctl restart apache2
    

    Here are the docs for mod_autoindex

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  • 2021-02-12 12:53

    sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf

    Located this section <Directory /var/www/> in the file

    Add a minus to Indexes (Denied)

    Add a plus to FollowSymLinks

    Result : <Directory /var/www/> Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks AllowOverride None Require all granted </Directory>

    Works in Raspbian

    You'll get the message : "You don't have permission to access "Directory" on this server."

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  • 2021-02-12 12:53

    Make sure that you also add -Indexes to the config files in your sites-enabled (or sites-available as it was in my case) directory, they're usually inside the "/etc/apache2/" directory.

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