I have an array defined:
int [,] ary;
// ...
int nArea = ary.Length; // x*y or total area
This is all well and good, but I need to know how
ary.GetLength(0)
ary.GetLength(1)
for 2 dimensional array
You could also consider using getting the indexes of last elements in each specified dimensions using this as following;
int x = ary.GetUpperBound(0);
int y = ary.GetUpperBound(1);
Keep in mind that this gets the value of index as 0-based.
Some of the other posts are confused about which dimension is which. Here's an NUNIT test that shows how 2D arrays work in C#
[Test]
public void ArraysAreRowMajor()
{
var myArray = new int[2,3]
{
{1, 2, 3},
{4, 5, 6}
};
int rows = myArray.GetLength(0);
int columns = myArray.GetLength(1);
Assert.AreEqual(2,rows);
Assert.AreEqual(3,columns);
Assert.AreEqual(1,myArray[0,0]);
Assert.AreEqual(2,myArray[0,1]);
Assert.AreEqual(3,myArray[0,2]);
Assert.AreEqual(4,myArray[1,0]);
Assert.AreEqual(5,myArray[1,1]);
Assert.AreEqual(6,myArray[1,2]);
}
// Two-dimensional GetLength example.
int[,] two = new int[5, 10];
Console.WriteLine(two.GetLength(0)); // Writes 5
Console.WriteLine(two.GetLength(1)); // Writes 10
You use Array.GetLength with the index of the dimension you wish to retrieve.
Use GetLength(), rather than Length.
int rowsOrHeight = ary.GetLength(0);
int colsOrWidth = ary.GetLength(1);