Android MVVM - Update ViewModel when data changes

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悲&欢浪女
悲&欢浪女 2021-02-11 09:54

I\'m working on an app using the MVVM pattern with RxJava. The architecture is the following:

It\'s the first time i use this pattern and i\'m

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  • 2021-02-11 10:14

    i decide to unfollow the user and when i press the back button to return to the first Activity i would like the list to be updated automatically (deleting the corresponding user, obviously without having to re-download all the data).

    The problem is that the two Activity have two different ViewModel.

    I thought you have a Repository that wraps a "Model" (local datasource) that is able to expose LiveData<*>, no?

    In which case all you need to do is this:

    @Dao
    public interface ItemDao {
        @Query("SELECT * FROM ITEMS")
        LiveData<List<Item>> getItemsWithChanges();
    
        @Query("SELECT * FROM ITEMS WHERE ID = :id")
        LiveData<List<Item>> getItemWithChanges(String id);
    }
    

    Now your repository can return LiveData from the DAO:

    public class MyRepository {
        public LiveData<List<Item>> getItems() {
            // either handle "fetch if needed" here, or with NetworkBoundResource
            return itemDao.getItemsWithChanges();
        }
    }
    

    Which you get in your ViewModel:

    public class MyViewModel extends ViewModel {
        private final LiveData<List<Item>> items;
    
        public MyViewModel(MyRepository repository) {
            this.items = repository.getItems();
        }
    
        public LiveData<List<Item>> getItems() {
            return items;
        }
    }
    

    And if you observe this, then when you modify the item in Room, then it'll automatically update this LiveData in onStart (when you start observing again).

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