Sending Multiple Mails In PHP Mailer

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走了就别回头了 2021-02-11 04:30

I have been writing a trigger that mails an email using PHP mailer. The problem with the code is that it is sending multiple mails to a single recipient. I even tried using the

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  • 2021-02-11 04:44

    I am using almost same script, but I also set this:

    while(...)
    {
      $mail = new PHPMailer(); //reset class instance to new one
      .....
      $mail->From = $fromAddress;   
      $mail->FromName = $fromAddress;
      $mail->AddAddress($toAdress);
      ....
    }
    

    .... - same code as you have

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  • 2021-02-11 04:59

    AddAddress() simply adds a new address to the end of an array of addresses. If you want to send individual emails, per-address, you'll have to clear that list on each iteration, e.g.

    for(...) {
       $mail->AddAddress(...);
       $mail->send();
       $mail->ClearAddresses();  // <---you need this line.
    }
    

    If a single user is receiving multiple emails, then you'd need some code to detect when you've already sent one, e.g.:

    $sent = array();
    for(...) {
       if (isset($sent[$email[$i]])) {
          continue; // check if sent already, skip if so
       }
       ...
       if ($mail->send()) {
         $sent[$email[$i]] = true; // flag address as already sent
       }
    }
    
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  • 2021-02-11 05:00

    Code example is here

    $mail = new PHPMailer();
    
    $body = file_get_contents('contents.html');
    
    $mail->isSMTP();
    $mail->Host = 'smtp.example.com';
    $mail->SMTPAuth = true;
    $mail->SMTPKeepAlive = true; // SMTP connection will not close after each email sent, reduces SMTP overhead
    $mail->Port = 25;
    $mail->Username = 'yourname@example.com';
    $mail->Password = 'yourpassword';
    $mail->setFrom('list@example.com', 'List manager');
    $mail->addReplyTo('list@example.com', 'List manager');
    
    $mail->Subject = "PHPMailer Simple database mailing list test";
    
    //Same body for all messages, so set this before the sending loop
    //If you generate a different body for each recipient (e.g. you're using a templating system),
    //set it inside the loop
    $mail->msgHTML($body);
    //msgHTML also sets AltBody, so if you want a custom one, set it afterwards
    $mail->AltBody = 'To view the message, please use an HTML compatible email viewer!';
    
    //Connect to the database and select the recipients from your mailing list that have not yet been sent to
    //You'll need to alter this to match your database
    $mysql = mysql_connect('localhost', 'username', 'password');
    mysql_select_db('mydb', $mysql);
    $result = mysql_query("SELECT full_name, email, photo FROM mailinglist WHERE sent = false",   $mysql);
    while ($row = mysql_fetch_array($result)) {
          $mail->addAddress($row['email'], $row['full_name']);
          $mail->addStringAttachment($row['photo'], 'YourPhoto.jpg'); //Assumes the image data is stored in the DB
    
          if (!$mail->send()) {
             echo "Mailer Error (" . str_replace("@", "&#64;", $row["email"]) . ') ' . $mail->ErrorInfo . '<br />';
             break; //Abandon sending
          } else {
                echo "Message sent to :" . $row['full_name'] . ' (' . str_replace("@", "&#64;", $row['email']) . ')<br />';
                //Mark it as sent in the DB
                mysql_query(
                 "UPDATE mailinglist SET sent = true WHERE email = '" . mysql_real_escape_string($row['email'], $mysql) . "'"
                );
          }
          // Clear all addresses and attachments for next loop
          $mail->clearAddresses();
          $mail->clearAttachments();
    }
    
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