ImageCreateFromString and getimagesize in PHP

Question

Currently if a user POST/uploads a photo to my PHP script I start out with some code like this

getimagesize($_FILES[\'picture1\'][\'tmp_name\']);

Answer 1

getimagesize can be used with HTTP.

Filename - It can reference a local file or (configuration permitting) a remote file using one of the supported streams.

Thus

$info = getimagesize($url);
$image = ImageCreateFromString(file_get_contents($url));

should be fine.

Answer 2

Not sure if this will help, but I ran into a similar issue and it turned out the firewall controlled by my host was blocking outgoing http connection from my server.

They changed the firewall settings. My code then worked.

BTW: I thought this might have been an issue when I tried file_get_contents() on a number of urls, none of which worked!

Answer 3

I suggest you follow this approach:

// if you need the image type
$type = exif_imagetype($url);

// if you need the image mime type
$type = image_type_to_mime_type(exif_imagetype($url));

// if you need the image extension associated with the mime type
$type = image_type_to_extension(exif_imagetype($url));

// if you don't care about the image type ignore all the above code
$image = ImageCreateFromString(file_get_contents($url));

echo ImageSX($image); // width
echo ImageSY($image); // height

Using exif_imagetype() is a lot faster than getimagesize(), the same goes for ImageSX() / ImageSY(), plus they don't return arrays and can also return the correct image dimension after the image has been resized or cropped for instance.

Also, using getimagesize() on URLs isn't good because it'll consume much more bandwidth than the alternative exif_imagetype(), from the PHP Manual:

When a correct signature is found, the appropriate constant value will be returned otherwise the return value is FALSE. The return value is the same value that getimagesize() returns in index 2 but exif_imagetype() is much faster.

That's because exif_imagetype() will only read the first few bytes of data.

Answer 4

If you've already got an image resource, you'd get the size using the imagesx and imagesy functions.