Couldn't access Kubernetes dashboard on Google Cloud

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無奈伤痛
無奈伤痛 2021-02-10 21:19

I am following the instructions as given here.

I used the following command to get a running cluster, in gcloud console I typed: curl -sS https://get.k8s.io | bash

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  • 2021-02-10 21:25

    What you're looking for is being deprecated. We need to use Cloud Console dashboards, here.

    Official Message:

    The open source Kubernetes Dashboard addon is deprecated for clusters on GKE and will be removed as an option in version 1.15. It is recommended to use the alternative Cloud Console dashboards described on this page.

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  • 2021-02-10 21:39

    Is there a reason why you did not use GKE (Google Kubernetes Engine) which provides the dashboard add-on installed out of the box?

    In your case, simply:

    • the kubernetes-dashboard addon might not be installed (but logs say so, so I think this is not the problem)
    • network configuration that makes kubectl proxy work might not be there
    • the curl .. | sh script you used probably did not configure the authentication properly.

    I recommend using GKE as this works out of the box. You can find documentation here: https://cloud.google.com/kubernetes-engine/docs/oss-ui


    If you still want to use GCE, I recommend running kubectl proxy on your workstation (not your kubernetes nodes) and visiting http://127.0.0.1:8001/ui on your browser to see if it works.

    If you get an error about not having enough permissions, you might be using a Kubernetes version new enough that enforces RBAC policies on pods like dashboard which access the API. You can grant those permissions by running:

    kubectl create clusterrolebinding add-on-cluster-admin  \
      --clusterrole=cluster-admin  \
      --serviceaccount=kube-system:default
    

    I also recommend trying out GKE UI in Google Cloud Console: https://console.cloud.google.com/kubernetes

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  • 2021-02-10 21:51

    If you choose to deploy k8s on Google Compute Engine it is still possible to access the dashboard. True if the instructions at kubernetes.io/docs/setup/ are followed, you will receive 403's as described.

    Firstly you need to deploy a 'dashboard deployment' run this command;

    kubectl apply -f https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubernetes/dashboard/v2.0.0/aio/deploy/recommended.yaml

    Once created (in the kube-system namespace btw), create a clusterrolebinding with this command;

    kubectl create clusterrolebinding add-on-cluster-admin --clusterrole=cluster-admin --serviceaccount=kube-system:default

    Run the following to get a token; kubectl config view | grep token

    Next run a kubectl proxy with command; kubectl proxy

    You will now be able to access the dashboard at uri below. You will need to pass the token from above to authenticate, and that's it...

    http://localhost:8001/api/v1/namespaces/kubernetes-dashboard/services/https:kubernetes-dashboard:/proxy/

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  • 2021-02-10 21:52

    you can run kubectl proxy locally and access it at http://localhost:8001/ui

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