Notify One object when a property of another object changes

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北海茫月
北海茫月 2021-02-09 21:31

I have a parent object called Page that has a List of objects called Control:

public class Page
{
   List controls {get;set;}
}
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  • 2021-02-09 21:58
    using System;
    using System.Collections.Generic;
    using System.Linq;
    using System.Text;
    
    namespace PropertyNotificatioDemo
    
    {
    
        class Program
    
        {
    
            static void Main(string[] args)
    
            {
    
                PropertyNotification notification = new PropertyNotification();   //Create an object of PropertyNotification class.
    
                //Create EmployeeValueChange handler.
    
                PropertyNotification.EmployeeValueChange += new PropertyNotification.EmployeeNameHandler(PropertyNotification_EmployeeValueChange);
    
    
    
                //Display a message.
    
                Console.Write("Enter Value  :  ");
    
                //Read a value and initilize it in property.
    
                notification.EmployeeName = Console.ReadLine();
    
            }
    
    
    
            //Handler for property notification is created.
    
            static void PropertyNotification_EmployeeValueChange(object sender, EventArgs e)
    
            {
    
                Console.WriteLine("Employee name is changed."+sender);
    
            }
    
        }
    
    
    
        public class PropertyNotification
    
        {
    
            //Create a private variable which store value.
    
            private static string _employeeName;
    
            //Create a delegate of named EmployeeNamed=Handler
    
            public delegate void EmployeeNameHandler(object sender, EventArgs e);
    
    
    
            //Create a event variable of EmployeeNameHandler
    
            public static event EmployeeNameHandler EmployeeValueChange;
    
    
    
            //Create a static method named OnEmployeeNameChanged
    
            public static void OnEmployeeNameChanged(EventArgs e)
    
            {
    
                if (EmployeeValueChange != null)
    
                    EmployeeValueChange(_employeeName, e);
    
            }
    
    
    
            //Create a property EmployeeName
    
            public string EmployeeName
    
            {
    
                get
    
                {
    
                    return _employeeName;
    
                }
    
                set
    
                {
    
                    //Check if value of property is not same.
    
                    if (_employeeName != value)
    
                    {
    
                        OnEmployeeNameChanged(new EventArgs());
    
                        _employeeName = value;
    
                    }
    
                }
    
            }
    
        }
    
    }
    
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  • 2021-02-09 22:00
    public class CustomControl : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        private string _name;
        public string Name
        {
            get { return _name; }
            set
            {
                if (_name == value) return;
                _name = value;
                PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Name"));
            }
        }
    
        private string _value;
        public string Value
        {
            get { return _value; }
            set
            {
                if (_value == value) return;
    
                _value = value;
                PropertyChanged(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs("Value"));
            }
        }
    
        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged = delegate { };
    
        internal virtual void OnSiblingInPagePropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs args)
        {
    
        }
    }
    
    public class CustomControlObservableColletion : ObservableCollection<CustomControl>
    {
        // Required because, by default, it is not possible to find out which items
        // have been cleared when the CollectionChanged event is fired after a .Clear() call.
        protected override void ClearItems()
        {
            foreach (var item in Items.ToList())
                Remove(item);
        }
    
    }
    
    public class Page
    {
        public IList<CustomControl> Controls { get; private set; }
    
        public Page()
        {
            var controls = new CustomControlObservableColletion();
            controls.CollectionChanged += OnCollectionChanged;
            Controls = controls;
        }
    
        private void OnCollectionChanged(object sender, NotifyCollectionChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            switch (e.Action)
            {
                case NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Add:
                    RegisterControls(e.NewItems);
                    break;
    
                case NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Replace:
                    RegisterControls(e.NewItems);
                    DeRegisterControls(e.OldItems);
                    break;
    
                case NotifyCollectionChangedAction.Remove:
                    DeRegisterControls(e.OldItems);
                    break;
            }
        }
    
        private void RegisterControls(IList controls)
        {
            foreach (CustomControl control in controls)
                control.PropertyChanged += OnControlPropertyChanged;
        }
    
        private void DeRegisterControls(IList controls)
        {
            foreach (CustomControl control in controls)
                control.PropertyChanged -= OnControlPropertyChanged;
        }
    
        private void OnControlPropertyChanged(object sender, PropertyChangedEventArgs e)
        {
            foreach (var control in Controls.Where(c => c != sender))
                control.OnSiblingInPagePropertyChanged(sender, e);
        }
    }
    
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