I am trying to make a view in android with rounded edges. The solution I found so far is to define a shape with rounded corners and use it as the background of that view.
In Android L you will be able to just use View.setClipToOutline to get that effect. In previous versions there is no way to just clip the contents of a random ViewGroup in a certain shape.
You will have to think of something that would give you a similar effect:
If you only need rounded corners in the ImageView, you can use a shader to 'paint' the image over the shape you are using as background. Take a look at this library for an example.
If you really need every children to be clipped, maybe you can another view over your layout? One with a background of whatever color you are using, and a round 'hole' in the middle? You could actually create a custom ViewGroup that draws that shape over every children overriding the onDraw method.
Difference from Jaap van Hengstum's answer:
public class RoundedFrameLayout extends FrameLayout {
private Bitmap mOffscreenBitmap;
private Canvas mOffscreenCanvas;
private BitmapShader mBitmapShader;
private Paint mPaint;
private RectF mRectF;
public RoundedFrameLayout(Context context) {
super(context);
init();
}
public RoundedFrameLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
init();
}
public RoundedFrameLayout(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
init();
}
private void init() {
setWillNotDraw(false);
}
@Override
public void draw(Canvas canvas) {
if (mOffscreenBitmap == null) {
mOffscreenBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(canvas.getWidth(), canvas.getHeight(), Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
mOffscreenCanvas = new Canvas(mOffscreenBitmap);
mBitmapShader = new BitmapShader(mOffscreenBitmap, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP, Shader.TileMode.CLAMP);
mPaint = new Paint(Paint.ANTI_ALIAS_FLAG);
mPaint.setShader(mBitmapShader);
mRectF = new RectF(0f, 0f, canvas.getWidth(), canvas.getHeight());
}
super.draw(mOffscreenCanvas);
canvas.drawRoundRect(mRectF, 8, 8, mPaint);
}
}
Or you can use a android.support.v7.widget.CardView
like so:
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
xmlns:card_view="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
card_view:cardBackgroundColor="@color/white"
card_view:cardCornerRadius="4dp">
<!--YOUR CONTENT-->
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
Create a xml file under your drawable folder with following code. (The name of the file I created is rounded_corner.xml)
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle">
<!-- view background color -->
<solid
android:color="#a9c5ac" >
</solid>
<!-- view border color and width -->
<stroke
android:width="3dp"
android:color="#1c1b20" >
</stroke>
<!-- If you want to add some padding -->
<padding
android:left="4dp"
android:top="4dp"
android:right="4dp"
android:bottom="4dp" >
</padding>
<!-- Here is the corner radius -->
<corners
android:radius="10dp" >
</corners>
</shape>
And keep this drawable
as background
for the view to which you want to keep rounded corner border. Let’s keep it for a LinearLayout
<LinearLayout android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="@drawable/rounded_corner"
android:layout_centerInParent="true">
<TextView android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Hi, This layout has rounded corner borders ..."
android:gravity="center"
android:padding="5dp"/>
</LinearLayout>
The CardView
worked for me in API 27 in Android Studio 3.0.1. The colorPrimary
was referenced in the res/values/colors.xml
file and is just an example. For the layout_width of 0dp
it will stretch to the width of the parent. You'll have to configure the constraints and width/height to your needs.
<android.support.v7.widget.CardView
android:id="@+id/cardView"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
app:cardCornerRadius="4dp"
app:cardBackgroundColor="@color/colorPrimary">
<!-- put your content here -->
</android.support.v7.widget.CardView>
Use shape in xml with rectangle.set the property of bottom or upper radius as want.then apply that xml as background to ur view....or...use gradients to do it from code.