Trying to load an API and a JS file dynamically

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别跟我提以往
别跟我提以往 2021-02-09 02:46

I am trying to load Skyscanner API dynamically but it doesn\'t seem to work. I tried every possible way I could think of and all it happens the content disappears.

I tri

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  • 2021-02-09 02:50

    I belive what you want is it:

    function loadSkyscanner()
    {
        function loaded()
        {
            t.skyscanner.load('snippets', '1', {'nocss' : true});
    
            var snippet = new t.skyscanner.snippets.SearchPanelControl();
            snippet.setCurrency('GBP');
            snippet.setDeparture('uk');
            snippet.draw(document.getElementById('snippet_searchpanel'));
        }
    
        var t = document.getElementById('sky_loader').contentWindow;
        var head = t.document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0];
        var script = document.createElement('script');
        script.type = 'text/javascript';
        script.onreadystatechange= function() {
            if(this.readyState == 'complete') loaded();
        }
        script.onload= loaded;
        script.src= 'http://api.skyscanner.net/api.ashx?key=PUT_HERE_YOUR_SKYSCANNER_API_KEY';
        head.appendChild(script);
    }
    
    $("button").click(function(e)
    {
        loadSkyscanner();
    });
    

    It's load skyscanner in iframe#sky_loader, after call loaded function to create the SearchPanelControl. But in the end, snippet draws in the main document. It's really a bizarre workaround, but it works.

    The only restriction is, you need a iframe. But you can hide it using display:none.

    A working example

    EDIT

    Sorry guy, I didn't see it. Now we can see how awful is skyscanner API. It puts two divs to make the autocomplete, but not relative to the element you call to draw, but the document. When a script is loaded in a iframe, document is the iframe document.

    There is a solution, but I don't recommend, is really a workaround:

        function loadSkyscanner()
    {
        var t;
        this.skyscanner;
        var iframe = $("<iframe id=\"sky_loader\" src=\"http://fiddle.jshell.net/orlleite/2TqDu/6/show/\"></iframe>");
    
        function realWorkaround()
        {
            var tbody = t.document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0];
            var body = document.getElementsByTagName("body")[0];
    
            while( tbody.children.length != 0 )
            {
                var temp = tbody.children[0];
                tbody.removeChild( temp );
                body.appendChild( temp );
            }
        }
    
        function snippetLoaded()
        {
            skyscanner = t.skyscanner;
    
            var snippet = new skyscanner.snippets.SearchPanelControl();
            snippet.setCurrency('GBP');
            snippet.setDeparture('uk');
            snippet.draw(document.getElementById('snippet_searchpanel'));
    
            setTimeout( realWorkaround, 2000 );
        }
    
        var loaded = function()
        {
            console.log( "loaded" );
            t = document.getElementById('sky_loader').contentWindow;
    
            t.onLoadSnippets( snippetLoaded );
        }
    
        $("body").append(iframe);
        iframe.load(loaded);
    }
    
    $("button").click(function(e)
    {
        loadSkyscanner();
    });
    

    Load a iframe with another html who loads and callback when the snippet is loaded. After loaded create the snippet where you want and after set a timeout because we can't know when the SearchPanelControl is loaded. This realWorkaround move the autocomplete divs to the main document.

    You can see a work example here

    The iframe loaded is this

    EDIT

    Fixed the bug you found and updated the link.

    the for loop has gone and added a while, works better now.

        while( tbody.children.length != 0 )
        {
            var temp = tbody.children[0];
            tbody.removeChild( temp );
            body.appendChild( temp );
        }
    
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  • 2021-02-09 02:56

    For problematic cases like this, you can just overwrite document.write. Hacky as hell, but it works and you get to decide where all the content goes. See eg. this blogpost by John Resig. This ignores IE, but with a bit of work the trick works in IE as well, see eg. this blogpost.

    So, I'd suggest overwriting document.write with your own function, batch up the output where necessary, and put it where you like (eg. in a div at the bottom of your <body>'). That should prevent the script from nuking your page's content.

    Edit: OK, so I had/took some time to look into this script. For future reference, use something like http://jsbeautifier.org/ to investigate third-party scripts. Much easier to read that way. Fortunately, there is barely any obfuscation/minification at all, and so you have a supplement for their API documentation (which I was unable to find, by the way -- I only found 'code wizards', which I had no interest in).

    Here's an almost-working example: http://jsfiddle.net/a8q2s/1/

    Here's the steps I took:

    1. override document.write. This needs to happen before you load the initial script. Your replacement function should append their string of code into the DOM. Don't call the old document.write, that'll just get you errors and won't do what you want anyway. In this case you're lucky because all the content is in a single document.write call (check the source of the initial script). If this weren't the case, you'd have to batch everything up until the HTML they'd given you was valid and/or you were sure there was nothing else coming.
    2. load the initial script on the button click with jQuery's $.getScript or equivalent. Pass a callback function (I used a named function reference for clarity, but you can inline it if you prefer).
    3. Tell Skyscanner to load the module.

    Edit #2: Hah, they have an API (skyscanner.loadAndWait) for getting a callback once their script has loaded. Using that works:

    http://jsfiddle.net/a8q2s/3/

    (note: this still seems to use a timeout loop internally)

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  • 2021-02-09 02:57

    In the skyrunner.js file they are using document.write to make the page blank on load call back... So here are some consequences in your scenario..

    1. This is making page blank when you click on button.
    2. So, it removes everything from page even 'jQuery.js' that is why call back is not working.. i.e main function is cannot be invoked as this is written using jQuery.
    3. And you have missed a target 'div' tag with id = map(according to the code). Actually this is the target where map loads.
    4. Another thing i have observed is maps is not actually a div in current context, that is maps api to load.

    Here you must go with the Old school approach, That is.. You should include your skyrunner.js file at the top of the head content.

    So try downloading that file and include in head tag.

    Thanks

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