Dynamic Syntax Highlighting with AngularJS and Highlight.js

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小鲜肉
小鲜肉 2021-02-08 17:43

I am building a site that illustrates common application vulnerabilities such as SQL Injection. I am using AngularJS and highlight.js to creat

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  • 2021-02-08 17:59

    In the jsfiddle you have provided you're using angular-highlightjs which in your case basically:

    1. Fetches the template you have provided with include directive applies
    2. Invokes highlightjs library API on the template which produces HTML markup with highlighted elements having correct style for particular language
    3. The highlighted HTML markup is then passed over to angularjs $compile

    Afterwards no highglighting takes place - in particular even when interpolated content changes.

    One way to solve it is to use source directive from angular-highlightjs which is observed but I think it's simpler to build a custom directive.

    The trick here is to manually interpolate and highlight content. I've updated your fiddle with a simplistic highlight directive that presents the idea:

    app.directive('highlight', function($interpolate, $window){
        return {
        restrict: 'EA',
        scope: true,
        compile: function (tElem, tAttrs) {
          var interpolateFn = $interpolate(tElem.html(), true);
          tElem.html(''); // stop automatic intepolation
    
          return function(scope, elem, attrs){
            scope.$watch(interpolateFn, function (value) {
              elem.html(hljs.highlight('sql',value).value);
            });
          }
        }
      };
    });
    
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  • 2021-02-08 18:14

    A simpler way I just found is to use a filter:

    app.filter('highlight', function($sce) {
      return function(input, lang) {
        if (lang && input) return hljs.highlight(lang, input).value;
        return input;
      }
    }).filter('unsafe', function($sce) { return $sce.trustAsHtml; })
    

    Then you can say:

    <pre><code ng-bind-html="someScopeVariable | highlight | unsafe"></code></pre>
    

    The $sce needs to be injected into your app, and tells Angular to display the HTML raw - that you trust it.

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