Insert html using jquery .html()

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面向向阳花
面向向阳花 2021-02-08 15:58

I want to insert a large chunk of html into a pre-existing . I am using this method:

 $(\"td#content\").html(LOTS_OF_HTML_CODE_HERE);


        
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7条回答
  • 2021-02-08 16:02

    Javascript doesn't have good support for multi-line strings or HEREDOC syntax, but there are a few workarounds.

    Add a backslash "\" to the end of each line to let the script engine know you are continuing onto the next line without finishing:

    <script>
    var my_html = '\
        <div id="my-div">\
            <span>Name:</span> Your Name\
        </div>\
    ';
    </script>
    

    Use an XML CDATA hack(http://mook.wordpress.com/2005/10/30/multi-line-strings-in-javascript/):

    <script>
    var my_html = (<r><![CDATA[
    
        <div id="my-div">
            <span>Name:</span>Your Name
        </div>
    
    ]]></r>).toString();
    </script>
    
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  • 2021-02-08 16:05

    What I would do is to put all of that HTML into a div as per: <div id="myHTML" style="display: none;">LOTS OF HTML HERE</div> then when do this:

    $("td#content").html($("#myHTML").html());
    

    What could be the problem is line breaks. If you have a string (enclosed in "" or '') then you will find that line breaks will "break" your code... so you'll have to put all the HTML on one line.

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  • 2021-02-08 16:05

    If it's coming in from a link, you'll probably want to do it with AJAX:

    $("#YOUR_ELEMENT").load("THE_CONTENT_TO_LOAD");
    

    However, keep in mind if you're trying to pull HTML from a site on a different domain you'll need to use server proxies and all that stuff...kind of out of the scope of the question.

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  • 2021-02-08 16:13

    You should probably be creating your elements with jquery, rather than in a big string. You get no certainty of dom correctness if you just use a big string, and it's near impossible to debug or modify.

    This is similar to building xml by hand. It's just not the preferred way of doing it.

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  • 2021-02-08 16:16

    I would suggest unifying the html into one string... like so.

    htmlStr = "";
    htmlStr += "<p>some paragraph";
    htmlStr += "<p>another paragaraph</p>";
    
    $("#content").html(htmlStr);
    

    this way you can see where your html is breaking down and it adds a lot of readability to javascript created content.

    Also...

    if there is content in this TD that you'd like to keep, I would use the append() jquery method.


    the jquery documentation is your best friend!

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  • 2021-02-08 16:16

    Stefan is right, but to answer your question with quotes, don't forget to escape anything that would otherwise break it, so if you have html("<a href='#' onclick='dofunction("text")'>...etc..."); it needs to be html("<a href='#' onclick='dofunction(\"text\")'>...etc..."); in order for the double quotes to not be read literally.

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