How do I add a path to PYTHONPATH in virtualenv

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渐次进展 2020-11-27 09:29

I am trying to add a path to the PYTHONPATH environment variable, that would be only visible from a particular virtualenv environment.

I tried SET PYTHONPATH=

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  • 2020-11-27 09:58
    import sys
    import os
    
    print(str(sys.path))
    
    dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))
    print("current working dir: %s" % dir_path)
    
    sys.path.insert(0, dir_path)
    

    I strongly suggest you use virtualenv and virtualenvwrapper to avoid cluttering the path.

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  • 2020-11-27 10:01

    You can usually avoid having to do anything with PYTHONPATH by using .pth files. Just put a file with a .pth extension (any basename works) in your virtualenv's site-packages folder, e.g. lib\python2.7\site-packages, with the absolute path to the directory containing your package as its only contents.

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  • 2020-11-27 10:03

    If you are using virtualenvwrapper,

    $ cd to the parent folder
    $ add2virtualenv  folder_to_add
    

    console will display

    Warning: Converting "folder_to_add" to "/absoutle/path/to/folder_to_add"
    

    That's it, and you should be good to go

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  • 2020-11-27 10:12

    You can also try to put symlink to one of your virtualenv.

    eg. 1) activate your virtualenv 2) run python 3) import sys and check sys.path 4) you will find python search path there. Choose one of those (eg. site-packages) 5) go there and create symlink to your package like: ln -s path-to-your-package name-with-which-you'll-be-importing

    That way you should be able to import it even without activating your virtualenv. Simply try: path-to-your-virtualenv-folder/bin/python and import your package.

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  • 2020-11-27 10:13

    If you're using virtualenv, you should probably also be using virtualenvwrapper, in which case you can use the add2virtualenv command to add paths to the Python path for the current virtualenv:

    add2virtualenv directory1 directory2 …

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