Winforms - order of Load and Activated events

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渐次进展 2021-02-08 02:18

One of our users has sent in a log for our .NET Winforms application that indicates that the Activated event is occurring before the Load

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  • 2021-02-08 02:56

    From Order of Events in Windows Forms at MSDN:

    Application Startup and Shutdown Events

    The Form and Control classes expose a set of events related to application startup and shutdown. When a Windows Forms application starts, the startup events of the main form are raised in the following order:

    System.Windows.Forms.Control.HandleCreated

    System.Windows.Forms.Control.BindingContextChanged

    System.Windows.Forms.Form.Load

    System.Windows.Forms.Control.VisibleChanged

    System.Windows.Forms.Form.Activated

    System.Windows.Forms.Form.Shown

    When an application closes, the shutdown events of the main form are raised in the following order:

    System.Windows.Forms.Form.Closing

    System.Windows.Forms.Form.FormClosing

    System.Windows.Forms.Form.Closed

    System.Windows.Forms.Form.FormClosed

    System.Windows.Forms.Form.Deactivate

    Are you using a MessageBox in any of your startup events? This can cause the events to appear to trigger out of order because of the way the Windows Forms Message Loop handles dialog windows.

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  • 2021-02-08 03:03

    Activated comes before Load. If you want to write some code that should be executed after Load then you can Use Shown Method.

    Please find below the sequence :

    • Activated
    • Load
    • Shown

    EDIT : Please check this very interesting answer on SO which explains WinForms Load vs. Shown events

    EDIT :I have Now created one default Winform project with single winform. Now it is giving me sequence

    • Load
    • Activated
    • Shown

    I am confused now.

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  • 2021-02-08 03:13

    Even though it goes against Microsoft's documentation, this can happen sometimes when you access a loading form's public variable or function from outside the form. If necessary, you can set a flag in the shown event and use it to exit the activated handler before the form has loaded.

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