I\'m somewhat used to the GUI idiom where when I type something wrong in a text input field a balloon pops up from the field with info about what I got wrong / expected input. I
Balloon Tip is a library that does that:
balloonTip = new BalloonTip(f, "Tooltip msg");
That was all needed! If you insist on a having it be a tooltip too:
tooltipBalloon = new BalloonTip(someComponent, "I'm a balloon tooltip!");
// Now convert this balloon tip to a tooltip, such that the tooltip shows up after 500 milliseconds and stays visible for 3000 milliseconds
ToolTipUtils.balloonToToolTip(tooltipBalloon, 500, 3000);
The link given by James Poulson probably provides a better solution, but I had to see if this were possible with some simple Java code using a DocumentFilter and a JWindow. Here's one possible way to do this:
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Point;
import java.awt.Window;
import javax.swing.*;
import javax.swing.text.AttributeSet;
import javax.swing.text.BadLocationException;
import javax.swing.text.DocumentFilter;
import javax.swing.text.PlainDocument;
public class InfoBalloon extends JPanel {
private static final int PREF_WIDTH = 400;
private static final int PREF_HEIGHT = 300;
private static final String REGEX_TEST = "\\d*";
private static final String ERROR_TEXT = "Please only add numbers to the text field";
private JTextField textField = new JTextField(10);
private JWindow errorWindow;
public InfoBalloon() {
add(new JLabel("Please Enter Number"));
add(textField);
((PlainDocument)textField.getDocument()).setDocumentFilter(new MyNumberDocFilter());
}
@Override
public Dimension getPreferredSize() {
return new Dimension(PREF_WIDTH, PREF_HEIGHT);
}
private void showErrorWin() {
if (errorWindow == null) {
JLabel errorLabel = new JLabel(ERROR_TEXT);
Window topLevelWin = SwingUtilities.getWindowAncestor(this);
errorWindow = new JWindow(topLevelWin);
JPanel contentPane = (JPanel) errorWindow.getContentPane();
contentPane.add(errorLabel);
contentPane.setBackground(Color.white);
contentPane.setBorder(BorderFactory.createLineBorder(Color.LIGHT_GRAY));
errorWindow.pack();
}
Point loc = textField.getLocationOnScreen();
errorWindow.setLocation(loc.x + 20, loc.y + 30);
errorWindow.setVisible(true);
}
private boolean textOK(String text) {
if (text.matches(REGEX_TEST)) {
return true;
}
return false;
}
private class MyNumberDocFilter extends DocumentFilter {
@Override
public void insertString(FilterBypass fb, int offset, String string,
AttributeSet attr) throws BadLocationException {
if (textOK(string)) {
super.insertString(fb, offset, string, attr);
if (errorWindow != null && errorWindow.isVisible()) {
errorWindow.setVisible(false);
}
} else {
showErrorWin();
}
}
@Override
public void replace(FilterBypass fb, int offset, int length, String text,
AttributeSet attrs) throws BadLocationException {
if (textOK(text)) {
super.replace(fb, offset, length, text, attrs);
if (errorWindow != null && errorWindow.isVisible()) {
errorWindow.setVisible(false);
}
} else {
showErrorWin();
}
}
@Override
public void remove(FilterBypass fb, int offset, int length)
throws BadLocationException {
super.remove(fb, offset, length);
if (errorWindow != null && errorWindow.isVisible()) {
errorWindow.setVisible(false);
}
}
}
private static void createAndShowUI() {
JFrame frame = new JFrame("Info Balloon");
frame.getContentPane().add(new InfoBalloon());
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.pack();
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
createAndShowUI();
}
});
}
}
Constructive or destructive criticism is most welcome!