Python: code statistics

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花落未央
花落未央 2021-02-07 22:27

Do you know if there\'s a Python library that generates statistics about code? I\'m thinking about pointing to a package and getting number of classes, functions, methods, docbl

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  • 2021-02-07 23:15

    you can have a look at Pymetrics, or check other tools enumerated there

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  • 2021-02-07 23:26

    People don't generally make packages out of things that can be done in a dozen or two lines of code. The following analyzes usage of all python syntax and returns a dictionary mapping ast nodes to how many times that node came up in the source. Examples showing the number of def and class statements are below it as well.

    import collections
    import os
    import ast
    
    def analyze(packagedir):
        stats = collections.defaultdict(int)
        for (dirpath, dirnames, filenames) in os.walk(packagedir):
            for filename in filenames:
                if not filename.endswith('.py'):
                    continue
    
                filename = os.path.join(dirpath, filename)
    
                syntax_tree = ast.parse(open(filename).read(), filename)
                for node in ast.walk(syntax_tree):
                    stats[type(node)] += 1   
    
        return stats
    
    print("Number of def statements:", analyze('.')[ast.FunctionDef])
    print("Number of class statements:", analyze('.')[ast.ClassDef])
    
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  • 2021-02-07 23:33

    Maybe Tahar can help, it displays statistics about how long each function, method, class and module are (in lines of code). However, since it's using the inspect module, it may run in unexpected ways if one of the module it analyzes launches a GUI or something like that.

    I'll switch to using AST someday, although I don't know if AST can provide a service that is similar to inspect.getsourcelines() ?

    (EDIT)

    Mergou (the rewrite of tahar using the tokenize module) is in alpha, here's a video of it in action : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PI0iBZmInFU&feature=youtu.be

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