Catch Objective-C exception in Swift

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日久生厌
日久生厌 2021-02-07 10:56

I am trying to set the value of an @objc object in my Swift code using obj.setValue(value, forKey: key).

It works fine when the object has the

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  • 2021-02-07 11:40

    Swift 5 version with utility error type:

    NS_INLINE NSException * _Nullable ExecuteWithObjCExceptionHandling(void(NS_NOESCAPE^_Nonnull tryBlock)(void)) {
        @try {
            tryBlock();
        }
        @catch (NSException *exception) {
            return exception;
        }
        return nil;
    }
    
    public struct NSExceptionError: Swift.Error {
    
       public let exception: NSException
    
       public init(exception: NSException) {
          self.exception = exception
       }
    }
    
    public struct ObjC {
    
       public static func perform(workItem: () -> Void) throws {
          let exception = ExecuteWithObjCExceptionHandling {
             workItem()
          }
          if let exception = exception {
             throw NSExceptionError(exception: exception)
          }
       }
    }
    
    
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  • 2021-02-07 11:41

    Not the answer I was hoping for, unfortunately:

    Although Swift error handling resembles exception handling in Objective-C, it is entirely separate functionality. If an Objective-C method throws an exception during runtime, Swift triggers a runtime error. There is no way to recover from Objective-C exceptions directly in Swift. Any exception handling behavior must be implemented in Objective-C code used by Swift.

    Excerpt From: Apple Inc. “Using Swift with Cocoa and Objective-C (Swift 2.1).” iBooks. https://itun.es/ca/1u3-0.l

    My next plan of attack is to add an Objective-C function I can call out to that will wrap the attempt in @try/@catch. This really sucks, Apple.

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  • 2021-02-07 11:54

    I wanted to call out the answer given in this question:

    Catching NSException in Swift

    as you can still use the Swift do/catch with the call in a natural fashion, the next best thing to Swift actually catching ObjC exceptions as it should.

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  • 2021-02-07 11:59

    see this answer:

    //
    //  ExceptionCatcher.h
    //
    
    #import <Foundation/Foundation.h>    
    
    NS_INLINE NSException * _Nullable tryBlock(void(^_Nonnull tryBlock)(void)) {
        @try {
            tryBlock();
        }
        @catch (NSException *exception) {
            return exception;
        }
        return nil;
    }
    
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