Python - Deleting the first 2 lines of a string

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渐次进展 2021-02-07 00:39

I\'ve searched many threads here on removing the first two lines of a string but I can\'t seem to get it to work with every solution I\'ve tried.

Here is what my string

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  • 2021-02-07 01:18

    You could use some rules, like consider those lines only if they start with '[' character lines = [line for line in lines if line.startswith('[')]

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  • 2021-02-07 01:21

    Remove the lines with split:

    lines = """version 1.00
    6992
    [-4.32063, -9.1198, -106.59][0.00064, 0.99993, -0.01210][etc...]"""
    
    lines = lines.split('\n',2)[-1]
    
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  • 2021-02-07 01:32

    I don't know what your end character is, but what about something like

    postString = inputString.split("\n",2)[2]
    

    The end character might need to be escaped, but that is what I would start with.

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  • 2021-02-07 01:32

    I'd rather not split strings in case the string is large, and to maintain newline types afterwards.

    Delete the first n lines:

    def find_nth(haystack, needle, n):
        start = haystack.find(needle)
        while start >= 0 and n > 1:
            start = haystack.find(needle, start+len(needle))
            n -= 1
        return start
    assert s[find_nth(s, '\n', 2) + 1:] == 'c\nd\n'
    

    See also: Find the nth occurrence of substring in a string

    Or to delete just one:

    s = 'a\nb\nc\nd\n'
    assert s[s.find('\n') + 1:] == 'b\nc\nd\n'
    

    Tested on Python 3.6.6.

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  • 2021-02-07 01:34
    x="""version 1.00
    6992
    [-4.32063, -9.1198, -106.59][0.00064, 0.99993, -0.01210][etc...]
    abc
    asdda"""
    print "\n".join(x.split("\n")[2:])
    

    You can simply do this.

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  • 2021-02-07 01:40

    You can find index of '\n' and ignore first; Then, start new string from end of second '\n' sub-string in main string.

    import re
    
    
    def find_sub_string_index(string, sub_string, offset=0, ignore=0):
        start = 0
        swap = len(sub_string)
        ignore += 1 # find first at least
        try:
            if start < 0:
                return -1 # Not Found
            if offset > 0:
                # Start main string from offset (offset is begining of check)
                string = string[offset:]
            for i in range(ignore):
                # swap: end of substring index
                # start is end of sub-string index in main string
                start += re.search(sub_string, string).start() + swap
                string = string[start:]
            return start
        except:
            return -1 # Got Error
    
    
    string = """The first line.
    The second line.
    The third line.
    The forth line.
    The fifth line."""
    sub_string = "\n"
    
    ignore = 1 # Ignore times
    
    start = find_sub_string_index(string, sub_string, ignore=1)
    
    print("Finding sub-string '{0}' from main text.".format(sub_string))
    print("Ignore {0} times.".format(ignore))
    print("Start index:", start)
    print("Result:")
    print(string[start:])
    

    The result is:

    $ python3 test.py
    Finding sub-string '
    ' from main text.
    Ignore 1 times.
    Start index: 33
    Result:
    The third line.
    The forth line.
    The fifth line.
    $
    $
    $
    $ python3 test.py
    Finding sub-string 'The' from main text.
    Ignore 2 times.
    Start index: 19
    Result:
     second line.
    The third line.
    The forth line.
    The fifth line.
    $
    
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