Running a MATLAB script from Notepad++

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野性不改
野性不改 2021-02-06 12:52

Is there a way of running a MATLAB script from Notepad++?

Obviously I have MATLAB installed on my computer. I know you can set a path for Notepad++to run when you hit F5

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  • 2021-02-06 13:30

    I'm afraid I'm not on my home computer at the moment to test this out, so the following is just a suggestion for you to try.

    If you take a look at the NppExec plugin for Notepad++, you'll see that with it you can specify a command to be run when you hit F6 (like an enhanced version of hitting F5 in the regular Notepad++). You can also give it variables such as the path to the current file, and the name of the current file.

    MATLAB (on Windows at least - I assume you're on Windows) makes available an API over ActiveX/COM. If you search in the MATLAB documentation for details, it's under External Interfaces -> MATLAB COM Automation Server. By running (in MATLAB) the command enableservice('AutomationServer') you will set up your running instance of MATLAB to receive instructions over this API.

    You should be able to write a small script (perhaps in VBScript or something similar) that will take as input arguments the path and filename of the current file in Notepad++, and will then connect to a running instance of MATLAB over the COM API and execute the file's contents.

    Set this script to be executed in NppExec when you hit F6, and it should then run the current file in the open instance of MATLAB.

    As I say, the above is just speculation as I can't test it out right now, but I think it should work. Good luck!

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  • 2021-02-06 13:43

    Use NppExec add-on and press F6, copy paste the following and save the script:

    NPP_SAVE
    set local MATPATH=C:\Program Files\MATLAB\R2015a\bin\matlab.exe
    
    cd "$(CURRENT_DIRECTORY)"
    
    "$(MATPATH)" -nodisplay -nosplash -nodesktop -r "try, run('$(FILE_NAME)'), 
     catch me, fprintf('%s / %s\n',me.identifier,me.message), end"
    

    then run (press F6; enter). Matlab Console and Plot windows still open and stay open. Error messages will be displayed in opening Matlab command window. Adding

    , exit"
    

    to the last command will make it quit and close again. If you want to run an automated application with crontabs or the like, check Matlab external interface reference for automation.

    matlab.exe -automation ...
    

    Also works in cmd terminal, but you have to fill in the paths yourself.

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  • 2021-02-06 13:51

    This is a usable implementation upon Sam's idea. First, execute MATLAB in automation mode like this.

    matlab.exe -automation
    

    Next, compile and execute this following VB in NppExec plugin. (which is to use MATLAB automation API)

    'open_matlab.vb
    Imports System
    Module open_matlab
        ' connect to a opened matlab session
        Sub Main()
            Dim h As Object
            Dim res As String
            Dim matcmd As String
    
            h = GetObject(, "Matlab.Application")
            Console.WriteLine("MATLAB & Notepad++")
            Console.WriteLine(" ")
            'mainLoop
            while True
                Console.Write(">> ")
                matcmd = Console.ReadLine()
                ' How you exit this app
                if matcmd.Equals("!!") then
                    Exit while
                End if
                res=h.Execute(matcmd)
                Console.WriteLine(res)
            End while
        End Sub
    End Module
    

    Then you'll get a matlab-like terminal below your editor. You can then code above and execute below. type !! to exit the terminal. What it looks like

    Tips: don't use ctrl+c to interrupt the MATLAB command, because it will kill the whole process instead.

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