How can I have two foreign keys to the same model in Django?

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时光说笑
时光说笑 2020-11-27 06:01

I want to have two foreign keys to the same model:

class Test(models.model):
    example1 = models.ForeignKey(Example)
    example2 = models.ForeignKey(Examp         


        
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  • 2020-11-27 06:13

    In django 2.0 Try this:

    user = models.ForeignKey(User, on_delete=models.PROTECT, null=True,  related_name='user')
    paper = models.ForeignKey(paperRecord, on_delete=models.PROTECT, null=True,  related_name='paper')
    
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  • 2020-11-27 06:21

    Try using related_name:

    class Test(models.model):
        example1 = models.ForeignKey('Example', related_name='example1')
        example2 = models.ForeignKey('Example', related_name='example2')
    
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  • Django uses some python magic to define relationships between models, some of which involves using the name of the models in the relationships (that's where the 'test' in 'test__set' is coming from.) What's happening, I would guess, is that it's trying to put "test__set" in the Example model twice, once for each foreign key you've got defined.

    The error message suggests something to try: define a related_name argument (overriding one of those 'test_set's) that it can use instead of auto-generating two clashing names.

    More info here: page has been removed

    Current page relating to model relationships: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/2.0/ref/models/fields/#module-django.db.models.fields.related

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  • 2020-11-27 06:34

    Just do what the error message tells you to do, and if you're unsure what that means, consult the documentation for related_name.

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