How to implement a TokenProvider in ASP.NET Identity 1.1 nightly build?

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北海茫月
北海茫月 2021-02-06 06:49

I\'m trying to implement password reset functionality with nightly build of ASP.NET Identity 1.1. There is a UserManager.GetPasswordResetToken method, but it throws an exception

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  • 2021-02-06 06:58

    Ok, answering my own question based on @hao-kung reply. First add static constructor and UserManagerFactory to Statrup class (startup.auth.cs)

    public partial class Startup
    {
        static Startup()
        {
            UserManagerFactory = () => new UserManager<IdentityUser>(new UserStore<IdentityUser>());
        }
    
        public static Func<UserManager<IdentityUser>> UserManagerFactory { get; set; }
    
        public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
        {
            var manager = UserManagerFactory();
            IDataProtectionProvider provider = app.GetDataProtectionProvider();
            if (provider != null)
            {
                manager.PasswordResetTokens = new DataProtectorTokenProvider(provider.Create("PasswordReset"));
                manager.UserConfirmationTokens = new DataProtectorTokenProvider(provider.Create("ConfirmUser"));
            }
    
    
            app.UseCookieAuthentication(new CookieAuthenticationOptions());
            app.UseExternalSignInCookie(DefaultAuthenticationTypes.ExternalCookie);
        }
    }
    

    Then init UserManager in the AccountController using that UserManagerFactory

    public AccountController() : this(Startup.UserManagerFactory())
    {
    }
    
    public AccountController(UserManager<IdentityUser> userManager)
    {
        UserManager = userManager;
    }
    
    public UserManager<IdentityUser> UserManager { get; private set; }
    
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  • 2021-02-06 07:00

    The default token provider implementation is found in the Microsoft.Identity.Owin package:

    /// <summary>
    /// Token provider that uses a DataProtector to generate encrypted tokens
    /// </summary>
    public class DataProtectorTokenProvider : ITokenProvider {
        public DataProtectorTokenProvider(IDataProtector protector)
    

    And you do something like this to wire one up using the default data protection provider from your OWIN IAppBuilder

    IDataProtectionProvider provider = app.GetDataProtectionProvider();
    if (provider != null)
    {
        manager.PasswordResetTokens = new DataProtectorTokenProvider(provider.Create("PasswordReset"));
        manager.UserConfirmationTokens = new DataProtectorTokenProvider(provider.Create("ConfirmUser"));
    }
    
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  • 2021-02-06 07:02

    If someone looking for solution under AspNet.Identity 2.0 beta1 version.

    Only this need to be modified.

    UserManager.UserTokenProvider = new DataProtectorTokenProvider
    <SecurityUser, string>(provider.Create("UserToken")) 
    as IUserTokenProvider<SecurityUser, string>;
    

    PasswordResetTokens and UserConfirmationTokens is merged into UserTokenProvider property and token provider class is also modified.

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  • 2021-02-06 07:16

    Another way to do this (building on the other answers but simplifying it some) is to change Startup.Auth.cs so it looks similar to this:

    public partial class Startup
    {
        internal static IDataProtectionProvider DataProtectionProvider { get; private set; }
    
        public void ConfigureAuth(IAppBuilder app)
        {
            DataProtectionProvider = app.GetDataProtectionProvider();
        }
    }
    

    Then, modify the default constructor in AccountController.cs so that it looks similar to this:

     public AccountController()
         : this(new UserManager<ApplicationUser>(new UserStore<ApplicationUser>(new ApplicationDbContext())))
     {
         if (Startup.DataProtectionProvider != null)
         {
             this.UserManager.PasswordResetTokens = new DataProtectorTokenProvider(Startup.DataProtectionProvider.Create("PasswordReset"));
             this.UserManager.UserConfirmationTokens = new DataProtectorTokenProvider(Startup.DataProtectionProvider.Create("ConfirmUser"));
         }
     }
    
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