sql:need to change constraint on rename table?

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盖世英雄少女心
盖世英雄少女心 2021-02-06 00:36

i have change name of table through procedure sp_rename.Do i need to change fk constraint of child table?

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  • 2021-02-06 01:14

    No, the table name change will have also updated the apporpriate Metadata in the system catalogs and so the constraint will still be referencing the correct table.

    You can use the following script to identify all foreign keys in order to validate your change should you wish.

    SELECT PKTABLE_QUALIFIER = CONVERT(SYSNAME,DB_NAME()),
           PKTABLE_OWNER = CONVERT(SYSNAME,SCHEMA_NAME(O1.SCHEMA_ID)),
           PKTABLE_NAME = CONVERT(SYSNAME,O1.NAME),
           PKCOLUMN_NAME = CONVERT(SYSNAME,C1.NAME),
           FKTABLE_QUALIFIER = CONVERT(SYSNAME,DB_NAME()),
           FKTABLE_OWNER = CONVERT(SYSNAME,SCHEMA_NAME(O2.SCHEMA_ID)),
           FKTABLE_NAME = CONVERT(SYSNAME,O2.NAME),
           FKCOLUMN_NAME = CONVERT(SYSNAME,C2.NAME),
           -- Force the column to be non-nullable (see SQL BU 325751)
           --KEY_SEQ             = isnull(convert(smallint,k.constraint_column_id), sysconv(smallint,0)),
           UPDATE_RULE = CONVERT(SMALLINT,CASE OBJECTPROPERTY(F.OBJECT_ID,'CnstIsUpdateCascade') 
                                            WHEN 1 THEN 0
                                            ELSE 1
                                          END),
           DELETE_RULE = CONVERT(SMALLINT,CASE OBJECTPROPERTY(F.OBJECT_ID,'CnstIsDeleteCascade') 
                                            WHEN 1 THEN 0
                                            ELSE 1
                                          END),
           FK_NAME = CONVERT(SYSNAME,OBJECT_NAME(F.OBJECT_ID)),
           PK_NAME = CONVERT(SYSNAME,I.NAME),
           DEFERRABILITY = CONVERT(SMALLINT,7)   -- SQL_NOT_DEFERRABLE
    FROM   SYS.ALL_OBJECTS O1,
           SYS.ALL_OBJECTS O2,
           SYS.ALL_COLUMNS C1,
           SYS.ALL_COLUMNS C2,
           SYS.FOREIGN_KEYS F
           INNER JOIN SYS.FOREIGN_KEY_COLUMNS K
             ON (K.CONSTRAINT_OBJECT_ID = F.OBJECT_ID)
           INNER JOIN SYS.INDEXES I
             ON (F.REFERENCED_OBJECT_ID = I.OBJECT_ID
                 AND F.KEY_INDEX_ID = I.INDEX_ID)
    WHERE  O1.OBJECT_ID = F.REFERENCED_OBJECT_ID
           AND O2.OBJECT_ID = F.PARENT_OBJECT_ID
           AND C1.OBJECT_ID = F.REFERENCED_OBJECT_ID
           AND C2.OBJECT_ID = F.PARENT_OBJECT_ID
           AND C1.COLUMN_ID = K.REFERENCED_COLUMN_ID
           AND C2.COLUMN_ID = K.PARENT_COLUMN_ID
    

    This script was sourced from: Identify all of your foreign keys in a SQL Server database

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  • 2021-02-06 01:19

    Constraints and indexes will be automatically renamed, but you will need to manually do rename work in stored procedures, triggers, user-defined functions, and views that reference the table. See the documentation on MSDN.

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