How to perform one-time DB sync to another DB in MongoDB?

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忘了有多久
忘了有多久 2021-02-05 21:50

I have separate development and production MongoDB servers and I want to keep actual data in development server for sometime. What I should use for it: mongodump, mongoimport or

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  • 2021-02-05 22:25

    You can use the db.copyDatabase(...) or db.cloneDatabase(...) commands:

    http://www.mongodb.org/display/DOCS/Copy+Database+Commands

    This is faster than mongodump / mongorestore because it skips creating the bson representation on disk.

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  • 2021-02-05 22:27

    When you want the dev database to look exactly like the production database, you can just copy the files. I am currently running a setup where I synchronize my MongoDB database between my desktop and my notebook with dropbox - even that works flawless.

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  • 2021-02-05 22:37

    If it's a one time-thing

    and you want fine control over parameters such as which collections to sync, you should use:

    • mongodump to dump bson files of your Production DB to your local machine
    • mongorestore to then, retrieve the dumped BSON files in your Local DB

    Otherwise you should check out mongo-sync

    It's a script I wrote for my self when I had to constantly copy my Local MongoDB database to and from my Production DB for a Project (I know it's stupid).

    Once you put your DB details in config.yml, you can start syncing using two simple commands:

    ./mongo-sync push       # Push DB to Remote
    ./mongo-sync pull       # Pull DB to Local
    

    If you use it inside some project, it's a good idea to add config.yml to .gitignore

    mongo-sync demo gif

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