Google maps API - adding multiple destinations not working (google directions)

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感动是毒
感动是毒 2021-02-05 21:10

I am having trouble creating/replicating the google maps directions function. I am able to get it working fine when I have a From/To field but as soon as I try to add multiple d

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  • 2021-02-05 21:26

    I was searching for how to add multiple destinations to the google map api, this came up in the top search result but it doesn't help much. Finally found the answer in google doc, You can supply one or more locations separated by the pipe character (|), in the form of an address, latitude/longitude coordinates, or a place ID. For example, this request will give you the distance information from Miami to 3 destinations.

    http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/distancematrix/json?destinations=Washington,DC|New+York,NY|Los+Angeles,CA&origins=Miami,FL&units=imperial
    

    It will return a json like this:

    {
       "destination_addresses" : [ "Washington, DC, USA", "New York, NY, USA", "Los Angeles, CA, USA" ],
       "origin_addresses" : [ "Miami, FL, USA" ],
       "rows" : [
          {
             "elements" : [
                {
                   "distance" : {
                      "text" : "1,053 mi",
                      "value" : 1693921
                   },
                   "duration" : {
                      "text" : "14 hours 56 mins",
                      "value" : 53781
                   },
                   "status" : "OK"
                },
                {
                   "distance" : {
                      "text" : "1,277 mi",
                      "value" : 2054642
                   },
                   "duration" : {
                      "text" : "18 hours 24 mins",
                      "value" : 66219
                   },
                   "status" : "OK"
                },
                {
                   "distance" : {
                      "text" : "2,733 mi",
                      "value" : 4397976
                   },
                   "duration" : {
                      "text" : "1 day 14 hours",
                      "value" : 138230
                   },
                   "status" : "OK"
                }
             ]
          }
       ],
       "status" : "OK"
    }
    
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  • 2021-02-05 21:40

    This is how I have handled multiple way point directions.

    var directionsService = new google.maps.DirectionsService();
    
    var renderOptions = { draggable: true };
    var directionDisplay = new google.maps.DirectionsRenderer(renderOptions);
    
    //set the directions display service to the map
    directionDisplay.setMap(map);
    //set the directions display panel
    //panel is usually just and empty div.  
    //This is where the turn by turn directions appear.
    directionDisplay.setPanel(directionsPanel); 
    
    //build the waypoints
    //free api allows a max of 9 total stops including the start and end address
    //premier allows a total of 25 stops. 
    var items = ["address 1", "address 2", "address 3"];
    var waypoints = [];
    for (var i = 0; i < items.length; i++) {
        var address = items[i];
        if (address !== "") {
            waypoints.push({
                location: address,
                stopover: true
            });
        }
    }
    
    //set the starting address and destination address
    var originAddress = "starting address";
    var destinationAddress = "destination address";
    
    //build directions request
    var request = {
                origin: originAddress,
                destination: destinationAddress,
                waypoints: waypoints, //an array of waypoints
                optimizeWaypoints: true, //set to true if you want google to determine the shortest route or false to use the order specified.
                travelMode: google.maps.DirectionsTravelMode.DRIVING
            };
    
    //get the route from the directions service
    directionsService.route(request, function (response, status) {
        if (status == google.maps.DirectionsStatus.OK) {
            directionDisplay.setDirections(response);
        }
        else {
            //handle error
        }
    });
    
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