Spring MVC: How to return custom 404 errorpages?

Question

I\'m looking for a clean way to return customized 404 errorpages in Spring 4 when a requested resource was not found. Queries to different domain types should result in diff

Answer 1

You should follow this article where you can find detailed information about exception handling in Spring MVC projects.

spring-mvc-exception-handling

@ControllerAdvice may help you in this case

Answer 2

The solution is much simpler than thought. One can use one generic ResourceNotFoundException defined as follows:

public class ResourceNotFoundException extends RuntimeException { }

then one can handle errors within every controller with an ExceptionHandler annotation:

class MeterController {
    // ...
    @ExceptionHandler(ResourceNotFoundException.class)
    @ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND)
    public String handleResourceNotFoundException() {
        return "meters/notfound";
    }

    // ...

    @RequestMapping(value = "/{number}/edit", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public String viewEdit(@PathVariable("number") final Meter meter,
                           final Model model) {
        if (meter == null) throw new ResourceNotFoundException();

        model.addAttribute("meter", meter);
        return "meters/edit";
    }
}

Every controller can define its own ExceptionHandler for the ResourceNotFoundException.

Answer 3

You can map the error codes in web.xml like the following

    <error-page>
        <error-code>400</error-code>
        <location>/400</location>
    </error-page>

    <error-page>
        <error-code>404</error-code>
        <location>/404</location>
    </error-page>

    <error-page>
        <error-code>500</error-code>
        <location>/500</location>
    </error-page>

Now you can create a controller to map the url's that are hit when any of these error is found.

@Controller
public class HTTPErrorHandler{

    String path = "/error";

    @RequestMapping(value="/404")
    public String error404(){
       // DO stuff here 
        return path+"/404";
    }
    }

For full example see my tutorial about this

Answer 4

I also needed to NOT use org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer.

According to org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.setThrowExceptionIfNoHandlerFound(boolean): "Note that if DefaultServletHttpRequestHandler is used, then requests will always be forwarded to the default servlet and a NoHandlerFoundException would never be thrown in that case."

https://docs.spring.io/spring-framework/docs/current/javadoc-api/org/springframework/web/servlet/DispatcherServlet.html#setThrowExceptionIfNoHandlerFound-boolean-

Before

@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.foo.web")
public class WebMvcConfiguration extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {

  @Override
  public void configureDefaultServletHandling(DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
    configurer.enable();
  }

  // ...
}

After

@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.foo.web")
public class WebMvcConfiguration extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {

  @Override
  public void configureDefaultServletHandling(DefaultServletHandlerConfigurer configurer) {
  }

  // ...
}

Answer 5

I'm working with a Netbeans project.I added following lines to my web.xml.It only works when I give the path from WEB-INF folder as follows.

    <error-page>
        <error-code>404</error-code>
        <location>/WEB-INF/view/common/errorPage.jsp</location>
    </error-page>

Answer 6

We can just add following lines of code into web.xml file and introduce a new jsp file named errorPage.jsp into root directory of the project to get the requirement done.

<error-page>
    <error-code>400</error-code>
    <location>/errorPage.jsp</location>
</error-page>
<error-page>
    <error-code>404</error-code>
    <location>/errorPage.jsp</location>
</error-page>
<error-page>
    <error-code>500</error-code>
    <location>/errorPage.jsp</location>
</error-page>