why can't I import geopandas?

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借酒劲吻你
借酒劲吻你 2021-02-05 05:53

My only line of code is

import geopandas

and it gives me the error

OSError: Could not find libspatialindex_c library file


        
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4条回答
  • 2021-02-05 05:56

    User DYZ provided the correct answer in the comments.

    You need to install spatialindex.

    This question should be set to answered so it is not misleading

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  • 2021-02-05 06:00

    If you are using MacOS, it's as simple as follow:

    brew install spatialindex
    pip install rtree
    

    If you are working on linux environment you have to build this from source:

    1. Install spatialindex

      curl -L https://github.com/libspatialindex/libspatialindex/archive/1.8.5.tar.gz | tar xz
      cd libspatialindex-1.8.5/
      ./autogen.sh
      ./configure
      make
      sudo make install
      sudo ldconfig
      
    1. install rtree: pip install rtree
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  • 2021-02-05 06:05

    I had the same issue while working in Linux Subsystem at Windows 10 (speaking about this). What helped was installing the version for developers using apt. Namely:

    sudo apt install libspatialindex-dev did the job.

    I did not need to work with make.

    edit: Nice to see my answer has been upvoted so many times; in the time of writing it, however, this was not the most popular answer and it was preceeded by the other answers that suggested using make. This is why I am referring to this command; and I think the other answers are worth reading anyway.

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  • 2021-02-05 06:15

    Linux installation steps for Docker users:

    RUN apt-get update
    RUN apt-get install -y --fix-missing curl autoconf libtool automake
    RUN curl -L https://github.com/libspatialindex/libspatialindex/archive/1.8.5.tar.gz | tar -xz
    RUN cd libspatialindex-1.8.5 && ./autogen.sh && ./configure && make && make install && ldconfig
    
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