Define list view with static elements on android in xml?

Question

I want to create fragment which would display static menu as a set of rows in a list.

I like iOS method with static cells in a tableview. How can I achieve this in andro

Answer 1

Unfortunately, list view definition via xml is forbidden. Mess with adapters is required instead.

Answer 2

You can use a vertical LinearLayout nested within a ScrollView to get what you're looking for. Put your "listview" items inside the LinearLayout, and style them to look like elements of a listview.

If you absolutely must use a ListView (e.g. you're using ListFragment), you'll have to use a ListAdapter subclass or roll your own.

Answer 3

Some progress can be made using a string-array, e.g.,

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:layout_width="fill_parent"
  android:layout_height="fill_parent"
  android:orientation="vertical" >
  <ListView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:entries="@array/sports_array"/>
</LinearLayout>

couple with

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
  <string-array name="sports_array">
    <item>Shuttle Badminton</item>
    <item>Tennis</item>
    <item>FootBall</item>
  </string-array>
</resources>

source: http://theopentutorials.com/tutorials/android/listview/android-creating-and-populating-listview-items-in-xml/

Answer 4

Actually there is a way! Re-using Layouts with include - Tag

Simply define a Layout you want to reuse.

<LinearLayout
 xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
     xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
     android:layout_width="match_parent"
     android:layout_height="match_parent"
     android:orientation="horizontal"/>
 <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/profileImage"
        android:layout_width="128dp"
        android:layout_height="128dp"
        android:src="@drawable/lena" />
 <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/profileOnline"/>
 </LinearLayout>

Then include it in your ViewGroup as many times as required

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:orientation="vertical" 
    android:layout_width=”match_parent”
    android:layout_height=”match_parent”
    android:gravity="center_horizontal">

    <include layout="@layout/titlebar"/>

    <TextView android:layout_width=”match_parent”
              android:layout_height="wrap_content"
              android:text="@string/hello"
              android:padding="10dp" />

    ...

</LinearLayout>

You can also override all the layout parameters (any android:layout_* attributes) of the included layout's root view by specifying them in the tag. For example:

<include android:id=”@+id/news_title”
         android:layout_width=”match_parent”
         android:layout_height=”match_parent”
         layout=”@layout/title”/>

More information at http://developer.android.com/training/improving-layouts/reusing-layouts.html