Dumping contents of lost memory reported by Valgrind

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逝去的感伤
逝去的感伤 2021-02-04 16:39

When I run valgrind --leak-check=yes on a program, a few bytes of lost memory are reported. Is it possible to view the contents of this memory (i.e. dump the data t

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  • 2021-02-04 16:50

    You can do that with the last version of Valgrind (3.8.1):

    Start your executable activating the gdbserver at startup:

    valgrind --vgdb-error=0 ....<your program>
    

    Then in another window, connect a gdb to Valgrind (following the indications given by Valgrind). Then put a breakpoint at a relevant place (e.g. at the end of main) and use the gdb

    continue
    

    command till the breakpoint is reached. Then do a leak search from gdb:

       monitor leak_check full reachable any
    

    Then list the address(es) of the reachable blocks of the relevant loss record nr

       monitor block_list <loss_record_nr>
    

    You can then use gdb features to examine the memory of the given address(es). Note also the potentially interesting command "who_points_at" if you are searching who has kept a pointer to this memory.

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