How do I send async data via libwebsocket?

Question

I am using warmcat\'s libwebsocket C library for a small websocket server. I have the examples up and working and can send data in response to receiving data from the websocket

Answer 1

I haven't found a super clean way of doing that. What I would suggest is to register a callback on the event that server can write to the client and then check if there's asynchronous work to send there. the LWS_CALLBACK_SERVER_WRITEABLE event is just that, and if you call libwebsocket_callback_on_writable(context, wsi); from within your callback it'll be periodically called.

So, something like this:

static int callback_myprotocol(struct libwebsocket_context *context,
                               struct libwebsocket *wsi,
                               enum libwebsocket_callback_reasons reason,
                               void *user, void *in, size_t len)
{
    SendState *ss = (SendState*)user;

    switch (reason) {
    case LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED: 
        printf("connection established\n");
        // get the ball rolling
        libwebsocket_callback_on_writable(context, wsi);
        break;

    case LWS_CALLBACK_SERVER_WRITEABLE: {
        if (!work_to_be_done) {
            // schedule ourselves to run next tick anyway
            libwebsocket_callback_on_writable(context, wsi);
            return 0;
        }
        // send our asynchronous message
        libwebsocket_write(wsi, buf, size, flag);
        // and schedule ourselves again
        libwebsocket_callback_on_writable(context, wsi);
        break;
    }
    default:
        break;
    }

    return 0;
}

I adapted this from the test-fraggle.c example; the above is roughly what that example does to send messages in smaller chunks.