How to prevent Grails from caching old versions of gsp file?

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心在旅途
心在旅途 2021-02-04 10:20

I am making modifications to /grails-app/views/index.gsp.

When I save the file and refresh http://localhost:8080/index.gsp in Firefox, I am getting an old version of the

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  • 2021-02-04 10:33

    There's a plugin for controlling cache behavior in grails called Cache Headers: http://grails.org/plugin/cache-headers

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  • 2021-02-04 10:35

    can't we use a filter like this?

    class CacheFilters{
    
        def filters = {
            all(controller: '*', action: '*') {
                before = {
                    ((HttpServletResponse) response).setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate");
                }
                after = {
    
                }
                afterView = {
    
                }
            }
        }
    
    }
    
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  • 2021-02-04 10:37

    Make sure you are running in dev mode (i.e., grails run-app and not grails test|prod run-app, test and production will enable caching of the pages. If you are in dev mode, try holding the shift key when click the Firefox refresh.

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  • 2021-02-04 10:42

    If you simply want to disable cache for your browser while development, you can use Web Developer add on for Firefox:

    https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/60

    Install this add on & choose "Disable cache". Remember, that will disable caching for all the websites.

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  • 2021-02-04 10:43

    There doesn't seem to be a simple way to do this, but it's not much work. My solution subclasses the servlet that renders GSPs (and also the controller that's used for non-GSP requests).

    Here's the servlet subclass:

    package com.burtbeckwith;
    
    import java.io.IOException;
    
    import javax.servlet.ServletException;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    
    import org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.pages.GroovyPagesServlet;
    
    public class CachingPageServlet extends GroovyPagesServlet {
    
       private static final String HEADER_PRAGMA = "Pragma";
       private static final String HEADER_EXPIRES = "Expires";
       private static final String HEADER_CACHE_CONTROL = "Cache-Control";
    
       @Override
       public void doPage(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
          response.setHeader(HEADER_PRAGMA, "no-cache");
          response.setDateHeader(HEADER_EXPIRES, 1L);
          response.setHeader(HEADER_CACHE_CONTROL, "no-cache");
          response.addHeader(HEADER_CACHE_CONTROL, "no-store");
          super.doPage(request, response);
       }
    }
    

    and you'll need to replace the original in web.xml (run "grails install-templates" and edit src/templates/war/web.xml):

    <servlet>
       <servlet-name>gsp</servlet-name>
       <servlet-class>com.burtbeckwith.CachingPageServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>
    

    and you'll probably also want to do the same for Controller-based responses, so to do that use this controller subclass:

    package com.burtbeckwith;
    
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
    
    import org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.servlet.mvc.SimpleGrailsController;
    import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
    
    public class CachingSimpleGrailsController extends SimpleGrailsController {
    
       private static final String HEADER_PRAGMA = "Pragma";
       private static final String HEADER_EXPIRES = "Expires";
       private static final String HEADER_CACHE_CONTROL = "Cache-Control";
    
       @Override
       public ModelAndView handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws Exception {
          response.setHeader(HEADER_PRAGMA, "no-cache");
          response.setDateHeader(HEADER_EXPIRES, 1L);
          response.setHeader(HEADER_CACHE_CONTROL, "no-cache");
          response.addHeader(HEADER_CACHE_CONTROL, "no-store");
          return super.handleRequest(request, response);
       }
    }
    

    and you'll need to register it in grails-app/conf/spring/resources.groovy to override the regular Spring bean:

    mainSimpleController(com.burtbeckwith.CachingSimpleGrailsController) {
       grailsApplication = ref('grailsApplication', true)
    }
    

    The shared header-setting code should probably be extracted into a utility class instead of being copy/pasted like I did here.

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  • 2021-02-04 10:52

    For just development purposes try pressing ctrl+F5, it will refresh the page and the cache too.. for caching things on production and improving performance of page lookup ui-performance plugin and resources plugins of grails.

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