How to read multiple Integer values from a single line of input in Java?

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天涯浪人
天涯浪人 2020-11-27 03:16

I am working on a program and I want to allow a user to enter multiple integers when prompted. I have tried to use a scanner but I found that it only stores the first intege

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  • 2020-11-27 03:43

    Using this on many coding sites:

    • CASE 1: WHEN NUMBER OF INTEGERS IN EACH LINE IS GIVEN

    Suppose you are given 3 test cases with each line of 4 integer inputs separated by spaces 1 2 3 4, 5 6 7 8 , 1 1 2 2

            int t=3,i;
            int a[]=new int[4];
    
            Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
    
            while(t>0)  
            {
                for(i=0; i<4; i++){
                    a[i]=scanner.nextInt();
                    System.out.println(a[i]);
                }   
    
            //USE THIS ARRAY A[] OF 4 Separated Integers Values for solving your problem
                t--;
            }
    
    • CASE 2: WHEN NUMBER OF INTEGERS in each line is NOT GIVEN

          Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
      
          String lines=scanner.nextLine();
      
          String[] strs = lines.trim().split("\\s+");
      

      Note that you need to trim() first: trim().split("\\s+") - otherwise, e.g. splitting a b c will emit two empty strings first

          int n=strs.length; //Calculating length gives number of integers
      
          int a[]=new int[n];
      
          for (int i=0; i<n; i++) 
          {
              a[i] = Integer.parseInt(strs[i]); //Converting String_Integer to Integer 
              System.out.println(a[i]);
          }
      
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  • 2020-11-27 03:43

    i know it's old discuss :) i tested below code it's worked

    `String day = "";
     day = sc.next();
     days[i] = Integer.parseInt(day);`
    
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  • 2020-11-27 03:44

    If you know how much integers you will get, then you can use nextInt() method

    For example

    Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
    int[] integers = new int[3];
    for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++)
    {
        integers[i] = sc.nextInt();
    }
    
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  • 2020-11-27 03:46

    When we want to take Integer as inputs
    For just 3 inputs as in your case:

    import java.util.Scanner;
    Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
    int a,b,c;
    a = scan.nextInt();
    b = scan.nextInt();
    c = scan.nextInt();
    

    For more number of inputs we can use a loop:

    import java.util.Scanner;
    Scanner scan = new Scanner(System.in);
    int a[] = new int[n]; //where n is the number of inputs
    for(int i=0;i<n;i++){
        a[i] = scan.nextInt();    
    }
    
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  • 2020-11-27 03:47

    Better get the whole line as a string and then use StringTokenizer to get the numbers (using space as delimiter ) and then parse them as integers . This will work for n number of integers in a line .

        Scanner sc = new Scanner(System.in);
        List<Integer> l = new LinkedList<>(); // use linkedlist to save order of insertion
        StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(sc.nextLine(), " "); // whitespace is the delimiter to create tokens
        while(st.hasMoreTokens())  // iterate until no more tokens
        {
            l.add(Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken()));  // parse each token to integer and add to linkedlist
    
        }
    
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