How to convert object to json file for three.js model loader

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臣服心动
臣服心动 2021-02-04 05:41

I am building a browser game with three.js and I want to load a model from Maya 2013 into my scene. I have exported the model as an obj file.

Now I need to

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  • 2021-02-04 05:45

    Note: the python converter script has been updated to a js based tool https://github.com/mrdoob/three.js/tree/dev/utils/converters

    Usage:

    node obj2three.js model.obj

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  • 2021-02-04 05:52

    When exporting 3ds max models to three.js using the [convert_obj_three.py][1] script, a little degree of automation can be achieved with the following command in cmd promt:

    cd C:\Python27 &
    python convert_obj_three.py -i _obj\chromeBand.obj -o _json\chromeBand.js &
    python convert_obj_three.py -i _obj\controlPanelCover.obj -o _json\controlPanelCover.js
    

    I wrote a 3ds max script that will print the phyton script command for multiple models and also a json with the models relative urls and coordinates. The json is useful for placing multiple models at the correct position in scene.

    (
    local inputPath = "D:\Archive\Work\_Dev\_Convert\Obj\\"
    local outputPath = "C:\Server\htdocs\viewer\assets\models\my-project\\"
    local jsonPath = "assets/models/my-project/"
    local myListEntry = "\n"
    
    for o in selection do
        (
            myListEntry +=
            "\"" + o.name + "\": {\n" +
                "\t\"url\": \"" + jsonPath + o.name + ".js\",\n" +
                "\t\"position\": {\n" +
                    "\t\t\"x\": \"" + o.position.x as string + "\",\n" +
                    "\t\t\"y\": \"" + o.position.z as string + "\",\n" +
                    "\t\t\"z\": \"" + (o.position.y * -1) as string + "\"\n" +
                "\t}\n" +
            "},\n"
        )
    
    myListEntry += "\n\n\n=== Run this using cmd promt: ===\n"
    myListEntry += "cd C:\Python27 &\n"
    
    for o in selection do
        (
            myListEntry += "python D:\Archive\Work\_Dev\_Convert\convert_obj_three.py -i " + 
                inputPath + o.name + ".obj -o " + 
                outputPath + o.name + ".js & \n"
        )
    
    myListEntry += "exit \n"
    print myListEntry
    actionMan.executeAction 0 "40472"
    )
    
    • Create a new txt file, rename it to coordinates.mcr and drag and drop the file into the 3ds max window. It will automatically open MaxScript Listener window and print the results. Copy paste the python command in cmd. Use the printed json to batch load your models in your project.
    • Also, scripts can be assigned to buttons in 3dsMax toolbars, for fast access.
    • The above script could use further tweaking. Not the best solution but at least it speeds up things, hopefuly.
    • Use Jos Balcaen's script for exporting obj files in batch (3ds Max)

    Edit:

    After experimenting a bit with the script I have made a setup that allows me to export my models (counting more than 20) in under 1 minute from 3ds max to open browser tab. Of course, you may need to adjust the json output to your liking. Hope you will find this useful.

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  • 2021-02-04 05:59

    Use Blender.

    Blender 3D

    Then install this addon:

    Three.js exporter

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  • 2021-02-04 06:01

    Create a Python file named conversion.py with the following content: click here to see it.

    And then run this command in your Terminal:

    python conversion.py -i file.obj -o file.js
    
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  • 2021-02-04 06:05

    Thats a pretty late reply. I have written a converter to read obj files and convert to ThreeJS supported JSON format: https://github.com/theMaxscriptGuy/Windows_Programs/tree/master/Obj_To_ThreeJS

    Download all the files as zip and run converter.exe...

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  • 2021-02-04 06:08

    If you don't want to use blender, mrdoob(made threejs) has a simple python script to convert obj to json. Just run --this script-- in terminal like so:

    python convert_obj_three.py -i infile.obj -o outfile.js
    
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