Error loading MySQLdb module: libmysqlclient.so.20: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

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被撕碎了的回忆
被撕碎了的回忆 2021-02-04 04:02

I had a running django project and for some reasons I had to remove the current mysql version and install a different MySQL version in my machine.

But now when I am try

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  • 2021-02-04 04:31

    just in case pip uninstall & pip install not working, and you dont want to set specific path to ld_library_path, what I did on my vps:

    cd /usr/local/lib
    sudo ln -s /path/to/your/libmysqlclient.so.20
    

    in my case my mysql is installed from linuxbrew (there is some reason to install inside home), so I had to navigate there $HOME/.linuxbrew/Cellar/mysql/5.7.18/lib/libmysqlclient.so.20

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  • 2021-02-04 04:32

    I did fix the same issue via setting below environment variable:

    export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/mysql/lib
    
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  • 2021-02-04 04:35

    In my case the problem was caused by Ubuntu upgrades, so I can't find libmysqlclient.so.20 in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu.

    Solution:

    1. Check existance libmysqlclient.so.XX in /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu (or similar)
    2. Download libmysqlclient.so.XX from Ubuntu website (eg. link for v20)
    3. Install lib using dpkg command sudo dpkg -i libmysqlclient(...).deb and sudo apt-get install -f
    4. Link lib: ln -s /usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libmysqlclient.XX.so libmysqlclient.XX.so
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  • 2021-02-04 04:36

    Use the following commands:

    pip uninstall mysql-python
    pip install mysql-python
    

    In my case it work because it searches from the complied files.

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  • 2021-02-04 04:43

    My issue with the same error message was mysql environment not all the way set up. I needed to uninstall MySQL-python; install libmysqlclient-dev; reinstall MySQL-python to rectify the issue.

    So the fix was too:

    • sudo pip uninstall MySQL-python (uninstall from your package manager of choice)
    • sudo apt-get install libmysqlclient-dev

    • sudo pip install MySQL-python

    **I should also mention that I used the --no-cache-dir option with pip install to hit PYPI directly which helped discover the following:

    sh: 1: mysql_config: not found
    Traceback (most recent call last):
      File "<string>", line 1, in <module>
      File "/tmp/pip-build-Y7RFpJ/mysql-python/setup.py", line 17, in <module>
        metadata, options = get_config()
      File "/tmp/pip-build-Y7RFpJ/mysql-python/setup_posix.py", line 43, in get_config
        libs = mysql_config("libs_r")
      File "/tmp/pip-build-Y7RFpJ/mysql-python/setup_posix.py", line 25, in mysql_config
        raise EnvironmentError("%s not found" % (mysql_config.path,))
    EnvironmentError: mysql_config not found
    

    and lead me to here

    Using: mysql 5.7, mysql-python 1.2.5, django 1.8.9, ubuntu 16.04

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  • 2021-02-04 04:55

    reinstall the c shared library:

    pip uninstall mysql-python
    pip install mysql-python
    
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