How does TranslateAnimation work on Android?

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无人及你
无人及你 2021-02-04 00:12

I went through

TranslateAnimation (float fromXDelta, float toXDelta, float fromYDelta, float toYDelta)

but am still confused about how T

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  • 2021-02-04 01:02

    With TranslateAnimation you can create an animation to control an object.

    With TranslateAnimation you're able to control the position of an object. You pass this 4 parameters, which stand for the X and Y coordinates.

    By Example you want to move an object to the right, you would do something like: TranslateAnimation(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f)

    (or use Animation.ABSOLUTE, Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF)

    We only use the X coordinate now, because we are doing now an easy "LeftToRight" animation-move.

    Change in X coordinate to apply at the start of the animation
    toXDelta (0.0f)    
    
    Change in X coordinate to apply at the end of the animation (1.0f)
    

    = 1 to right

    Maybe take a look at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coordinate_system

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  • 2021-02-04 01:16

    AFAIK,there would be relative connection between this.

    That is,if you want to translate a hidden textview from right of screen to left of screen,on click of a button,you actually need to translate it from 100% of X-direction(right side of screen) to 0% of X-direction(left side of screen).

    At this point,you don't need to change Y-direction at all.so that would be 0% for both the options.So finally,you will have:

    fromXDelta 100%

    toXDelta 0%

    fromYDelta 0%

    toYDelta 0%

    you can restrict view of the component by setting this percentages between 0 to 100,as per your requirement.

    Similarly,if you need to translate your component on Y-direction as well,then you need to change 0% to some other value.

    Hope,its clear to you now.

    EDIT :

    for your requirement,you need to override onclick of button-1,and there you can control button-2's visibility as well as translation.

    create animation file in anim folder in your res.

    translate_button.xml:

    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <!-- translating button from right to left -->
    <set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:shareInterpolator="false">
        <translate
            android:fromXDelta="100%" android:toXDelta="0%"
            android:fromYDelta="0%" android:toYDelta="0%"
            android:duration="900"
        />
    </set>
    

    now,in your activity file,

    ...
    
    // ll  is linear layout containing button_2
    //counter is used to manage visibility of button_2 on click of button_1,i.e.1st click-button_2 would be visible,on 2nd click on button_1,it would be invisible.
    
    //you can change behavior as per your need
    
    button_2.setVisibility(View.GONE);
    button_1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
    
        @Override
        public void onClick(View arg0) {
    
            if(counter<1)
            {
                counter++;                  
                button_2.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
                Animation anim=AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(context, R.anim.translate_button);
                button_2.startAnimation(anim);
            }
            else
            {
                counter=0;
                button_2.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            }
        }
    });
    ll.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
    
        @Override
        public void onClick(View arg0) {
    
            if(counter==1)
            {
                counter=0;
                button_2.setVisibility(View.GONE);
            }
        }
    });
    
    ...
    
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