Correct way to declare multiple scope for Maven dependency?

Question

I have a dependency that I want to use in test scope (so that it is in the classpath when I am running unit tests), and in runtime scope (so that I can

Answer 1

The runtime scope also makes the artifact available on the test classpath. Just use runtime. (See the Maven documentation.)

To avoid having the dependency resolved transitively, also make it optional with true:

  ch.qos.logback
  logback
  0.5
  runtime
  true