send and receive JSON over sockets in server and client application in C

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长发绾君心
长发绾君心 2021-02-03 14:42

I want to send the data in JSON over sockets in a server-client application written in C.

I am using json-c / libjson library for handling JSON data

2条回答
  •  孤城傲影
    2021-02-03 15:13

    1) jobj is a pointer, so when you use

    write(fd, jobj, sizeof(jobj))
    

    you're writing a pointer to that object, not that object.

    3) Same as before.

    Maybe you should try sending it with something like

    if (write(fd, jobj, sizeof(*jobj)) == -1)
        /* error handler /*
    

    On the receive side, you should do a for loop, like

    for (;;)
    {
        r = read(fd, jobj, SIZE);
    
        if (r == -1)
            /*error handler*/
        if (r == 0)
            break;
    }
    

    if you know the maximum SIZE of the json, or combine malloc() and realloc() otherwise

    EDIT:

    I did this, and now it works fine.

    client.c

    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    
    int main()
    {
        /* all previous code until
        printf("Size of string- %lu\n", sizeof(json_object_to_json_string(jobj)))*/
    
        char temp_buff[MAX_SIZE];
    
        if (strcpy(temp_buff, json_object_to_json_string(jobj)) == NULL)
        {
            perror("strcpy");
            return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
    
        if (write(fd, temp_buff, strlen(temp_buff)) == -1)
        {
            perror("write");
            return EXIT_FAILURE;
        }
    
        printf("Written data\n");
        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
    }
    

    server.c

    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    #include 
    
    int main()
    {
        /* all previous code until
        printf("Reading from client\n"); */
    
        ssize_t r;
    
        char buff[MAX_SIZE];
    
        for (;;)
        {
            r = read(connfd, buff, MAX_SIZE);
    
            if (r == -1)
            {
                perror("read");
                return EXIT_FAILURE;
            }
            if (r == 0)
                break;
    
            printf("READ: %s\n", buff);
        }
    
        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
    }
    

    MAX_SIZE is a macro that specifies the maximum buffer length, set it as you wish. Please next time paste ALL your code (including the #include ...) and indent it properly.

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