Tab key navigation in JavaFX TextArea

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暖寄归人
暖寄归人 2021-02-02 16:47

How do I make hitting the Tab Key in TextArea navigates to the next control ?

I could add a listener to cath de key pressed event, but how do I make te TextArea control

6条回答
  •  说谎
    说谎 (楼主)
    2021-02-02 17:27

    If a different solution for the Tab - Focus problem. The default behaviour of the TextArea for the CTRL+TAB key is a move of focus to the next control. So I replaced the TAB key event with a CTRL+TAB key event, and when the user hits CTRL+TAB a tab character is inserted in the TextArea.

    My question: is it OK to fire an event in the event filter? And is it OK to replace the text of the KeyEvent with the FOCUS_EVENT_TEXT, in order to have an indication if it is the an event generated by the user, or from the event created in the event filter.

    The event filter:

    javafx.scene.control.TextArea textArea1 = new javafx.scene.control.TextArea();
    textArea1.addEventFilter(KeyEvent.KEY_PRESSED, new TextAreaTabToFocusEventHandler());
    

    The event handler:

    public class TextAreaTabToFocusEventHandler implements EventHandler
    {
        private static final String FOCUS_EVENT_TEXT = "TAB_TO_FOCUS_EVENT";
    
        @Override
        public void handle(final KeyEvent event)
        {
            if (!KeyCode.TAB.equals(event.getCode()))
            {
                return;
            }
    
            // handle events where the TAB key or TAB + CTRL key is pressed
            // so don't handle the event if the ALT, SHIFT or any other modifier key is pressed
            if (event.isAltDown() || event.isMetaDown() || event.isShiftDown())
            {
                return;
            }
    
            if (!(event.getSource() instanceof TextArea))
            {
                return;
            }
    
            final TextArea textArea = (TextArea) event.getSource();
            if (event.isControlDown())
            {
                // if the event text contains the special focus event text
                // => do not consume the event, and let the default behaviour (= move focus to the next control) happen.
                //
                // if the focus event text is not present, then the user has pressed CTRL + TAB key,
                // then consume the event and insert or replace selection with tab character
                if (!FOCUS_EVENT_TEXT.equalsIgnoreCase(event.getText()))
                {
                    event.consume();
                    textArea.replaceSelection("\t");
                }
            }
            else
            {
                // The default behaviour of the TextArea for the CTRL+TAB key is a move of focus to the next control.
                // So we consume the TAB key event, and fire a new event with the CTRL + TAB key.
    
                event.consume();
    
                final KeyEvent tabControlEvent = new KeyEvent(event.getSource(), event.getTarget(), event.getEventType(), event.getCharacter(),
                                                              FOCUS_EVENT_TEXT, event.getCode(), event.isShiftDown(), true, event.isAltDown(), event.isMetaDown());
                textArea.fireEvent(tabControlEvent);
            }
        }
    }
    

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