DataContractSerializer - change namespace and deserialize file bound to old namespace

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轮回少年
轮回少年 2021-02-02 12:02

I have a data class that is serialized with the DataContractSerializer. The class uses the [DataContract] attribute with no explicit Namespace

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  •  予麋鹿
    予麋鹿 (楼主)
    2021-02-02 12:51

    One possible way is to wrap the reader used by the serializer in a reader which maps the old namespace to the new one, as shown below. A lot of code, but mostly trivial.

    public class StackOverflow_11092274
    {
        const string XML = @" 
     
       StringValue 
       11 
    ";
    
        [DataContract(Name = "Data", Namespace = "")]
        public class Data
        {
            [DataMember(Order = 1)]
            public string Prop1 { get; set; }
    
            [DataMember(Order = 2)]
            public int Prop2 { get; set; }
        }
    
        public class MyReader : XmlReader
        {
            XmlReader inner;
            public MyReader(XmlReader inner)
            {
                this.inner = inner;
            }
    
            public override int AttributeCount
            {
                get { return inner.AttributeCount; }
            }
    
            public override string BaseURI
            {
                get { return inner.BaseURI; }
            }
    
            public override void Close()
            {
                inner.Close();
            }
    
            public override int Depth
            {
                get { return inner.Depth; }
            }
    
            public override bool EOF
            {
                get { return inner.EOF; }
            }
    
            public override string GetAttribute(int i)
            {
                return inner.GetAttribute(i);
            }
    
            public override string GetAttribute(string name, string namespaceURI)
            {
                return inner.GetAttribute(name, namespaceURI);
            }
    
            public override string GetAttribute(string name)
            {
                return inner.GetAttribute(name);
            }
    
            public override bool IsEmptyElement
            {
                get { return inner.IsEmptyElement; }
            }
    
            public override string LocalName
            {
                get { return inner.LocalName; }
            }
    
            public override string LookupNamespace(string prefix)
            {
                return inner.LookupNamespace(prefix);
            }
    
            public override bool MoveToAttribute(string name, string ns)
            {
                return inner.MoveToAttribute(name, ns);
            }
    
            public override bool MoveToAttribute(string name)
            {
                return inner.MoveToAttribute(name);
            }
    
            public override bool MoveToElement()
            {
                return inner.MoveToElement();
            }
    
            public override bool MoveToFirstAttribute()
            {
                return inner.MoveToFirstAttribute();
            }
    
            public override bool MoveToNextAttribute()
            {
                return inner.MoveToNextAttribute();
            }
    
            public override XmlNameTable NameTable
            {
                get { return inner.NameTable; }
            }
    
            public override string NamespaceURI
            {
                get
                {
                    if (inner.NamespaceURI == "http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/XYZ")
                    {
                        return "";
                    }
                    else
                    {
                        return inner.NamespaceURI;
                    }
                }
            }
    
            public override XmlNodeType NodeType
            {
                get { return inner.NodeType; }
            }
    
            public override string Prefix
            {
                get { return inner.Prefix; }
            }
    
            public override bool Read()
            {
                return inner.Read();
            }
    
            public override bool ReadAttributeValue()
            {
                return inner.ReadAttributeValue();
            }
    
            public override ReadState ReadState
            {
                get { return inner.ReadState; }
            }
    
            public override void ResolveEntity()
            {
                inner.ResolveEntity();
            }
    
            public override string Value
            {
                get { return inner.Value; }
            }
        }
    
        public static void Test()
        {
            DataContractSerializer dcs = new DataContractSerializer(typeof(Data));
            MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(XML));
            try
            {
                XmlReader r = XmlReader.Create(ms);
                XmlReader my = new MyReader(r);
                Data d = (Data)dcs.ReadObject(my);
                Console.WriteLine("Data[Prop1={0},Prop2={1}]", d.Prop1, d.Prop2);
            }
            catch (Exception e)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(e);
            }
        }
    }
    

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