This isn\'t about the different methods I could or should be using to utilize the queues in the best manner, rather something I have seen happening that makes no sense to me.
Are the other areas that are "Enqueuing" data also using the same synchronized queue object? In order for the Queue.Synchronized to be thread-safe, all Enqueue and Dequeue operations must use the same synchronized queue object.
From MSDN:
To guarantee the thread safety of the Queue, all operations must be done through this wrapper only.
Edited: If you are looping over many items that involve heavy computation or if you are using a long-term thread loop (communications, etc.), you should consider having a wait function such as System.Threading.Thread.Sleep, System.Threading.WaitHandle.WaitOne, System.Threading.WaitHandle.WaitAll, or System.Threading.WaitHandle.WaitAny in the loop, otherwise it might kill system performance.