How to replace all non-NaN entries of a dataframe with 1 and all NaN with 0

Question

I have a dataframe with 71 columns and 30597 rows. I want to replace all non-nan entries with 1 and the nan values with 0.

Initially I tried for-loop on each value of th

Answer 1

Use notnull with casting boolean to int by astype:

print ((df.notnull()).astype('int'))

Sample:

import pandas as pd
import numpy as np

df = pd.DataFrame({'a': [np.nan, 4, np.nan], 'b': [1,np.nan,3]})
print (df)
     a    b
0  NaN  1.0
1  4.0  NaN
2  NaN  3.0

print (df.notnull())
       a      b
0  False   True
1   True  False
2  False   True

print ((df.notnull()).astype('int'))
   a  b
0  0  1
1  1  0
2  0  1