Add Comment to User and Post models (Ruby on Rails)

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悲哀的现实
悲哀的现实 2021-02-01 10:30

I\'m new to Rails. I\'m building my first app - simple blog. I have User and Post models, where each user can write many posts. Now I want to add Comment model, where each post

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  •  后悔当初
    2021-02-01 11:18

    Associations

    To give you a definition of what's happening here, you have to remember whenever you create a record, you are basically populating a database. Your associations are defined with foreign_keys

    When you ask how to "add comments to User and Post model" - the bottom line is you don't; you add a comment to the Comment model, and can associate it with a User and Post:

    #app/models/comment.rb
    Class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
        belongs_to :user
        belongs_to :post
    end
    

    This prompts Rails to look for user_id and post_id in the Comment model by default.

    This means if you wanted to create a comment directly, you can associate it to either of these associations by simply populating the foreign_keys as you wish (or use Rails objects to populate them)

    So when you want to save a comment, you can do this:

    #app/controllers/comments_controller.rb
    Class CommentsController < ApplicationController
       def create
           @comment = Comment.new(comment_params)
       end
    
       private
    
       def comment_params
            params.require(:comment).permit(:user_id, :post_id, :etc)
       end
    end
    

    Conversely, you can handle it by using standard Rails objects (as the accepted answer has specified)

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