If I understand correctly, traits are the closest thing to Java interfaces and class constructors automatically set the variables.
But what if I have a class that extend
trait Foo { var foo: String = _ }
class Bar(foo0: String) extends Foo { foo = foo0 }
The trait declares an uninitialized var; the class then sets it equal to the input parameter.
Alternatively,
trait Foo {
def foo: String
def foo_=(s: String): Unit
}
class Bar(var foo: String) extends Foo {}
declares the getter/setter pair corresponding to a foo, which are set by the class.