generate annotated doctrine2 entites from db schema

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名媛妹妹
名媛妹妹 2021-01-31 12:43

Is it possible to generate Doctrine 2 entities, with the relevant docblock annotations, from an existing database schema?

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  •  旧时难觅i
    2021-01-31 13:36

    Yes it possible though RDBMS data types are not fully supported, so you might have to play with your code a bit before using it in your project. It's not straight forward as Doctrine 1.x used to be but still rather easy. Here some sample code I used myself (create folders properly before using it)

    use Doctrine\ORM\Tools\EntityGenerator;
    
    ini_set("display_errors", "On");
    
    $libPath = __DIR__ . '/../lib/doctrine2';
    
    // autoloaders
    require_once $libPath . '/Doctrine/Common/ClassLoader.php';
    
    $classLoader = new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('Doctrine', $libPath);
    $classLoader->register();
    
    $classLoader = new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('Entities', __DIR__);
    $classLoader->register();
    
    $classLoader = new \Doctrine\Common\ClassLoader('Proxies', __DIR__);
    $classLoader->register();
    
    // config
    $config = new \Doctrine\ORM\Configuration();
    $config->setMetadataDriverImpl($config->newDefaultAnnotationDriver(__DIR__ . '/Entities'));
    $config->setMetadataCacheImpl(new \Doctrine\Common\Cache\ArrayCache);
    $config->setProxyDir(__DIR__ . '/Proxies');
    $config->setProxyNamespace('Proxies');
    
    
    $connectionParams = array(
        'dbname' => 'xx',
        'user' => 'root',
        'password' => '',
        'host' => 'localhost',
        'driver' => 'pdo_mysql',
    );
    
    $em = \Doctrine\ORM\EntityManager::create($connectionParams, $config);
    
    // custom datatypes (not mapped for reverse engineering)
    $em->getConnection()->getDatabasePlatform()->registerDoctrineTypeMapping('set', 'string');
    $em->getConnection()->getDatabasePlatform()->registerDoctrineTypeMapping('enum', 'string');
    
    // fetch metadata
    $driver = new \Doctrine\ORM\Mapping\Driver\DatabaseDriver(
        $em->getConnection()->getSchemaManager()
    );
    $classes = $driver->getAllClassNames();
    foreach ($classes as $class) {
        //any unsupported table/schema could be handled here to exclude some classes
        if (true) {
            $metadata[] = $cmf->getMetadataFor($class);
        }
    }
    
    $em->getConfiguration()->setMetadataDriverImpl($driver);
    $cmf = new \Doctrine\ORM\Tools\DisconnectedClassMetadataFactory($em);
    
    $generator = new EntityGenerator();
    $generator->setUpdateEntityIfExists(true);
    $generator->setGenerateStubMethods(true);
    $generator->setGenerateAnnotations(true);
    $generator->generate($metadata, __DIR__ . '/Entities');
    
    print 'Done!';
    

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