What is the difference between the functions doall
, dorun
, doseq
, and for
?
I found some information scattered throug
You can see how dorun
and doall
relate to one another by looking at the (simplified) source code:
(defn dorun [coll]
(when (seq coll) (recur (next coll))))
(defn doall [coll] (dorun coll) coll)
dorun
runs through the sequence, forgetting it as it goes,
ultimately returning nil
.doall
returns its sequence argument, now realised by the dorun
.Similarly, we could implement doseq
in terms of dorun
and for
:
(defmacro doseq [seq-exprs & body]
`(dorun (for ~seq-exprs ~@body)))
For some reason, performance perhaps, this is not done. The standard doseq
is written out in full, imitating for
.