How can I view log files in Linux and apply custom filters while viewing?

Question

I need to read through some gigantic log files on a Linux system. There\'s a lot of clutter in the logs. At the moment I\'m doing something like this:

cat logf         


        

Answer 1

Use &pattern command within less.

From the man page for less

&pattern

          Display  only  lines which match the pattern; lines which do not
          match the pattern are not displayed.  If pattern  is  empty  (if
          you  type  &  immediately  followed  by ENTER), any filtering is
          turned off, and all lines are displayed.  While filtering is  in
          effect,  an  ampersand  is  displayed  at  the  beginning of the
          prompt, as a reminder that some lines in the file may be hidden.

          Certain characters are special as in the / command:

          ^N or !
                 Display only lines which do NOT match the pattern.

          ^R     Don't interpret regular expression  metacharacters;  that
                 is, do a simple textual comparison.