I tried kill -9 698
but the process did not die.
$ ps -ef | grep chromium
502 698 811 0 0:01.24 ?? 0:07.28 /Users/lucius/chromium/
If you're trying to kill -9 it, you have the correct PID, and nothing happens, then you don't have permissions to kill the process.
Solution:
$ sudo kill -9 PID
Okay, sure enough Mac OS/X does give an error message for this case:
$ kill -9 196
-bash: kill: (196) - Operation not permitted
So, if you're not getting an error message, you somehow aren't getting the right PID.