Django-Registration: Email as username

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攒了一身酷
攒了一身酷 2021-01-29 23:51

How do I use emails instead of username for authentication using django-registration.

Further how do I enforce this change once I have already installed the registration

3条回答
  •  轻奢々
    轻奢々 (楼主)
    2021-01-30 00:11

    Dear fellow Django Coder,

    I think this is the best way to do it. Good luck!

    First step, is to create the form you'd like to use.

    project/accounts/forms.py

    from django import forms
    from registration.forms import RegistrationForm
    from django.contrib.auth.models import User
    
    class Email(forms.EmailField): 
        def clean(self, value):
            super(Email, self).clean(value)
            try:
                User.objects.get(email=value)
                raise forms.ValidationError("This email is already registered. Use the 'forgot password' link on the login page")
            except User.DoesNotExist:
                return value
    
    
    class UserRegistrationForm(forms.Form):
        password1 = forms.CharField(widget=forms.PasswordInput(), label="Password")
        password2 = forms.CharField(widget=forms.PasswordInput(), label="Repeat your password")
        #email will be become username
        email = Email()
    
        def clean_password(self):
            if self.data['password1'] != self.data['password2']:
                raise forms.ValidationError('Passwords are not the same')
            return self.data['password1']
    

    Here you are creating a file to override the register() function in django-registration.

    project/accounts/regbackend.py

    from django.conf import settings
    from django.contrib.sites.models import RequestSite
    from django.contrib.sites.models import Site
    
    from registration import signals
    from registration.forms import RegistrationForm
    from registration.models import RegistrationProfile
    
    from registration.backends import default
    
    
    class Backend(default.DefaultBackend):
        def register(self, request, **kwargs):
            email, password = kwargs['email'], kwargs['password1']
            username = email
            if Site._meta.installed:
                site = Site.objects.get_current()
            else:
                site = RequestSite(request)
            new_user = RegistrationProfile.objects.create_inactive_user(username, email,
                                                                        password, site)
            signals.user_registered.send(sender=self.__class__,
                                         user=new_user,
                                         request=request)
            return new_user
    

    Direct your urls to paths you want to use.

    project/urls.py

    (r'^accounts/', include('registration.backends.default.urls')),
    

    Tell your urls to use the custom backend for the registration view. Also, import the form you created and add it to the url to be processed by the view.

    project/accounts/urls.py

    from django.conf.urls.defaults import *
    from registration.backends.default.urls import *
    from accounts.forms import UserRegistrationForm
    
    urlpatterns += patterns('',
    
        #customize user registration form
        url(r'^register/$', 'registration.views.register',
            {
                'backend': 'accounts.regbackend.Backend',
                'form_class' : UserRegistrationForm
            },
            name='registration_register'
        ),
    
    ) 
    

    Hope that works!

    -Matt

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