AVL and Red black trees are both self-balancing except Red and black color in the nodes. What\'s the main reason for choosing Red black trees instead of AVL trees? What are the
Other answers here sum up the pros & cons of RB and AVL trees well, but I found this difference particularly interesting:
AVL trees do not support constant amortized update cost [but red-black trees do]
Source: Mehlhorn & Sanders (2008) (section 7.4)
So, while both RB and AVL trees guarantee O(log(N)) worst-case time for lookup, insert and delete, restoring the AVL/RB property after inserting or deleting a node can be done in O(1) amortized time for red-black trees.