Say that I have two matrices of the following sizes:
matrix_1 = 30090x2 matrix_2 = 170x177
Assume here that the number of rows n
rows
Here is an option
matrix_1 = matrix_2(:);
which copies the elements (all of them) of matrix_2 in one long column.
matrix_2
In your data you said that matrix_1 has two columns, you can add a further empty column by doing, for instance
matrix_1
matrix_1 = [matrix_1 zeros(size(matrix_1))];