Grouping lists within lists in Python 3

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不知归路
不知归路 2021-01-27 05:32

I have a list of lists of strings like so:

List1 = [
          [\'John\', \'Doe\'], 
          [\'1\',\'2\',\'3\'], 
          [\'Henry\', \'Doe\'], 
          [         


        
3条回答
  •  一向
    一向 (楼主)
    2021-01-27 05:52

    List1 = [['John', 'Doe'], ['1','2','3'],
             ['Henry', 'Doe'], ['4','5','6'],
             ['Bob', 'Opoto'], ['10','11','12']]
    
    def pairing(iterable):
        it = iter(iterable)
        itn = it.next
        for x in it :
            yield (x,itn())     
    
    # The generator pairing(iterable) yields tuples:  
    
    for tu in pairing(List1):
        print tu  
    
    # produces:  
    
    (['John', 'Doe'], ['1', '2', '3'])
    (['Henry', 'Doe'], ['4', '5', '6'])
    (['Bob', 'Opoto'], ['8', '9', '10'])    
    
    # If you really want a yielding of lists:
    
    from itertools import imap
    # In Python 2. In Python 3, map is a generator
    for li in imap(list,pairing(List1)):
        print li
    
    # or defining pairing() precisely so:
    
    def pairing(iterable):
        it = iter(iterable)
        itn = it.next
        for x in it :
            yield [x,itn()]
    
    # produce   
    
    [['John', 'Doe'], ['1', '2', '3']]
    [['Henry', 'Doe'], ['4', '5', '6']]
    [['Bob', 'Opoto'], ['8', '9', '10']]
    

    Edit: Defining a generator function isn't required, you can do the pairing of a list on the fly:

    List1 = [['John', 'Doe'], ['1','2','3'],
             ['Henry', 'Doe'], ['4','5','6'],
             ['Bob', 'Opoto'], ['8','9','10']]
    
    it = iter(List1)
    itn = it.next
    List1 = [ [x,itn()] for x in it]
    

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