Angular2: inject server side config into service

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北荒
北荒 2021-01-27 01:27

I\'m using Angular 2.0.0 with TypeScript in ASP.NET Core. My goal is to create AppConfig service in my app, based on server-side variables. With a help from few other answers, I

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  •  小蘑菇
    小蘑菇 (楼主)
    2021-01-27 02:13

    Guard your route with a CanActivate class using a Promise which loads the config settings should also work.

    Use the appSettings.service with a function just like the one returning a promise

    getAppSettings(): Promise {
            var observable = this.http.get(this.ApiUrl, { headers: this.headers })
                .map((response: Response) => {
                    var res = response.json();
                    return res;
                });
    
            observable.subscribe(config => {
            this.config= config;
            console.log(this.config)
            });
            return observable.toPromise();  
        }
    

    And the CanActivate guard as below:

    import { Injectable } from '@angular/core';
    import { Router, CanActivate, ActivatedRouteSnapshot, RouterStateSnapshot } from '@angular/router';
    import { AppSettingsService } from './appsettings.service';
    
    @Injectable()
    export class CanActivateViaAuthGuard implements CanActivate {
    
    //router: Router
        constructor(private appSettingsService: AppSettingsService)
        {
        }
    
        canActivate(route: ActivatedRouteSnapshot, state: RouterStateSnapshot) {
                   return this.appSettingsService.getAppSettings().then(() => { 
        return true });
       }
    }
    

    This will ensure that your settings are available when the corresponding components are constructed. (using the APP_INITIALIZER did not restrict the constructor being called, so I had to use this technic, Also please make sure, you dont export all the components in the exports:[] in the module)

    To guard the routes and ensure settings are loaded before the constructors are called, please use the usual canActivate option in the path for the route definition

     path: 'abc',
     component: AbcComponent,
     canActivate: [CanActivateViaAuthGuard]
    

    The initialization of appsettings should happen before the constructor for AbcComponent is called, this is tested and works in Angular 2.0.1

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